摘要
目的:比较注意缺陷多动障碍不同临床亚型儿童持续性注意力的差异。方法:符合DSM-Ⅳ注意缺陷多动障碍的90名儿童,分为注意缺陷为主型(ADHD-PI;44例)、多动-冲动为主型(ADHD-HI;14例)、混合型(ADHD-CT;36例),对3组患儿进行视听整合持续性操作测试,对视觉和听觉持续性注意力进行组间比较。结果:混合型和注意缺陷为主型的持续性注意力低于多动-冲动型,差异有统计学意义。结论:持续性注意力的损害以混合型最重,多动-冲动为主型最轻。
Objective: To compare the difference of visual and auditory sustained attention in children with attention deficit hyperactivity disorder(ADHD). Methods: Ninety unmediated ADHD children (ADHD-PI, n=40; ADHD-HI, n=14; ADHD-CT, n=36) between 6 to 14 years were involved in the study. All participants were assessed by the integrated visual and auditory continuous performance test (IVA-CPT). The differences of sustained attention were compared. Results: Sustained attention was significantly lower in children with ADHD-CT and ADHD-PI compared with ADHD-HI. Conclusion: The present study suggests that sustained attention are most impaired in children with ADHD-CT.
出处
《中国临床心理学杂志》
CSCD
2006年第2期136-137,共2页
Chinese Journal of Clinical Psychology