摘要
目的回顾与总结我国以美容外科为主体的美容医学近20年来的发展与现状,以利今后更健康的发展。方法通过各种会议交流资料、论文及专著的介绍,分析发展现状及存在问题。结果美容医学整体学科建设已取得认可,有了更明确的定义,顺应了医学模式的转变,是科学发展、社会进步、人类需求的必然产物。在肉毒素注射技术、剥脱性与非剥脱性皮肤年轻化技术、真皮充填技术、医学美容仪器的研制方面都取得重大进展。但存在并发症较多、管理较混乱、人员素质亟待提高等问题。结论美容医学的发展是社会需求的结果,健康发展需要科学管理,关键是从业人员素质的提高,必需有整形外科的理论与临床工作的基础,不能降低准入的标准条件。
Objective To review and summarize the development during the last 20 years and the current status of cosmetic medicine, i. e. , cosmetic surgery, in China, for the healthier development of this specialty in the future. Methods Literature concerned was reviewed, including conference abstracts, papers, and publications, and the present status and problems were analyzed. Results Cosmetic medicine was recognized as an independent specialty and gained its clear definition. The development of cosmetic medicine is an inevitable trend of the changing medical modules and the developing science and civilization. This trend fulfilled the need of the people. The related problems consisted of a high complication rate, confusion of management, and insufficient specific knowledge in part of the providers. Conclusion The development of cosmetic medicine is an inevitable trend of the civilization development. For the healthy development of this specialty, scientific management and systemic education for the providers are crucial. Only those who have the plastic surgery background are able to participate in this practice.
出处
《中国修复重建外科杂志》
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2006年第4期358-361,共4页
Chinese Journal of Reparative and Reconstructive Surgery
关键词
美容外科
美容医学
并发症
心理需求
Cosmetic surgery Cosmetic medicine Complication Psychological need
