摘要
农村河流环境污染的经济本质是由于环境“公共物品”属性导致其使用的外部环境不经济,本文把环境问题与经济研究接轨,设计了四种市场化利用模式,把河流及相关公共物品“特定产权”明晰化,环保责任由政府承包转移到企业或个人,使责任明确化,从而有效对农村河流环境进行长效管理。最后以扬州市汉留镇河道清淤、保洁的市场化做实证分析。
The economic essence of river pollution in the rural area in China is its ＂public goods＂ attribute, which leads to the use of river Environmental diseconomy. This paper tried to put the Environmental issues in harmony with eoonomy research. Four marketization use models rivers and related public pretty management were established. Thereby, the ＂special prioperty right＂ of river vould be transparent and the respornsibility of Environmental protection would be transferred from govemment to contracted corporations or individuals.On the above bases, the paper took the Hanliu town d Yangzhou city for a demonstration analysis.
出处
《四川环境》
2006年第2期87-89,共3页
Sichuan Environment
基金
"863"太湖水污染控制与水体修复技术及工程示范项目-河网区面源污染控制成套技术课题资助(No.2002AA601012)
关键词
市场化
农村河流
环境整治
Marketization
rural rivers
environmental rehabilitation
