摘要
以含氟的二胺5,5’-(六氟异丙基)-二-(2-氨基苯酚)(6FHP)及二酐4, 4’-(六氟异丙基)-苯二酸酐(6FDA)或均苯四甲酸酐(PMDA)为单体,以分散红 1(DR1)为活性生色分子合成具有非线性光学特性的含氟聚酰亚胺,并采用溶胶-凝胶(Sol-Gel)法合成相应的聚酰亚胺/SiO2杂化材料.采用固态29 Si MAS NMR谱研究了含氟聚酰亚胺/SiO2杂化材料的交联结构,结果表明杂化材料中是以T3、Q3、Q4结构为主,说明在杂化材料中形成了交联网状结构.采用衰减全反射(ATR)测定了聚酰亚胺和杂化材料在832 nm处的电光系数,其值分别为 32、28、34和29 pm/V,结果表明具有较高的电光系数.
The fluorine-containing polyimides with nonlinear optical were synthesized using the monomers 2,2-bis ( 3-amino-4-hydroxy phenyl) hexafluoropropane ( 6FHP), 4,4'-(hexafluoroiso-propylidene) diphthalic anhydride (6FDA) or pyromellitic dianhydride (PMDA) and Dispered Red 1(DR1) as an active chromophore. The hybrid materials were obtained with Sol-Gel technique. ^29Si nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy were used to characterize the structure of the polyimide/SiO2 hybrid. The results revealed that Q^3, Q^4 and T^3 were the major microstructure forming a network structure. The electro-optic coefficients of nonlinear optical polymers and hybrids were measured by attenuated-total-reflection (ATR) technique. They were 32,28,34 and 29 pm/V, separately. Their results showed that they had high EO coefficients.
出处
《感光科学与光化学》
EI
CSCD
2006年第1期55-60,共6页
Photographic Science and Photochemistry
基金
江苏省高校自然科学基金(05KJB150016)国家自然科学基金资助项目(50377005
60277020)江苏大学微纳米科学技术研究开放基金(1291400001).
关键词
聚酰亚胺
杂化材料
^29Si
NMR
电光性质
polyimide
hybrid
^29Si nuclear magnetic resonance spectrometry
electro-optic property