摘要
目的观察重型颅脑损伤患者颅内压变化及大剂量纳洛酮的治疗效果。方法选择重型脑损伤患者(GCS计分3—8分)82例。随机分治疗组42例,除采用临床综合治疗外并应用大剂量纳洛酮;对照组仅采用临床综合治疗,监测颅内压及常规临床监护,观察病人预后。结果重症颅脑外伤病人颅内压增高明显,颅内压.急剧升高与死亡率明显相关。纳洛酮治疗组颅内压明显低于对照组,预后较对照组好,并发症少。结论重症颅脑外伤颅内压水平与病人预后明显相关。大剂量纳洛酮能够改善重症颅脑损伤引起的脑水肿、高颅压,进而改善脑组织缺氧,改善病人预后。
Objective To investigate the change of intracranial pressure(ICP)level and prognosis in patients with severe head injure and naloxone's effect. Methods Eighty - two patients with severe head injure( GCS 〈 8 ) were divided into control group(n = 40)and treatment group( n = 42).The patients in treatment group were given naloxone in addition to the common treament received by those in control group. ICP were monitord. Results ICP in treatment group were obviously lower than that in control group. Prognosis of the treatment group were much better. ConclusionNaloxone can improve the prognosis of severe head injure.
出处
《中国实用神经疾病杂志》
2006年第1期43-44,共2页
Chinese Journal of Practical Nervous Diseases