摘要
对6个品种中国家鸭239只(上高麻鸭39只、大余麻鸭47只、昆山麻鸭40只、樱桃谷鸭46只、绍兴鸭40只和金定鸭27只)的胰脏进行了解剖学观察,结果如下:所有鸭的胰脏均分为背侧胰叶和腹侧胰叶2个主叶以及1个小的脾胰叶。除有背侧胰管和腹侧胰管外,均存在自背侧胰叶尾端发出的第1胰管。背侧胰管和腹侧胰管的入肠形式在不同品种、性别之间存在差异。少数个体背、腹侧胰管各有2条,或者背、腹侧胰管间有吻合支。背、腹侧胰管开口于十二指肠粘膜面大乳头。
The pancreas lobi and ducts were studied in 6 breeds of domestic ducks in China (39 Shanggao ducks, 47 Dayu ducks, 40 Kunshan ducks, 46 Yingtaogu ducks, 40 Shaoxing ducks and 27 Jinding ducks, total 239 Specimens). The results are as follows: the pancreas can be divided into two main lobi, lobus pancreatis dorsalis and lobus pancreatis ventralis, and one small lobus pancreatis splenalis in all of the specimens. Besides the ductus pancreaticus dorsalis and ventralis, there is the first ductus pancreaticus comes from the caudal extremity of the lobus pancreatis dorsalis in all of the specimens. The entrance of the ductus pancreaticus dorsalis and ventralis to the duodenum are different in different breeds and sex. A few specimens, there is anastomosis between the ductus pancreaticus dorsalis and ventralis, and each duct has two branches. The ductus pancreaticus dorsalis and ventralis open into the major papilla and the first ductus pancreatious into the minor papilla of the surface of the mucosa membrane of the duodenum.
出处
《中国兽医学报》
CAS
CSCD
1996年第4期362-368,共7页
Chinese Journal of Veterinary Science
基金
国家自然科学基金
关键词
胰叶
胰管
家鸭
解剖学
lobi pancreatis
ductus pancreaticus
domestic duck
anatomy