摘要
本文报道了三明市从事各种职业的妇女子代先天畸形的情况。结果表明,有害作业女工子代先天畸形发生率21.41‰,职业接触有害因素与先天畸形发生程度属强联系(RR=4.83,P<0.01).接触五种毒物女工子代先天畸形发生率以铅和苯最明显,分别为68.18‰和19.9‰(P<0.01)。认为铅可能是影响胎儿发育的具有胚胎毒性的毒物.
The present article reports the effect of women of all occu-pations and congenital anomalies of their offsprings in San-ming City.The results showed that the occurrence rate of con-genital anomalies of filial generation of femal workers expo-sed to hazards was 21.41‰.The effect of occupational hazardand congenital malformation was highly correlated(RR=4.83,P<0.01).Lead and benzene showed the high(?)st rate in thecongenital anomalies of five poisons.Lead was 68.18‰,andbenzene was 19.90‰(P<0.01).It was regarded that lead wasprobably a poison of embryotoxicity in foetus growth.
出处
《中华劳动卫生职业病杂志》
CAS
CSCD
1989年第2期68-70,共3页
Chinese Journal of Industrial Hygiene and Occupational Diseases
关键词
职业病
妇女
子代
先天畸形
Congenital Malformation
Lead
Benzene