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锥栗无性系产量变异及选择的研究 被引量:15

Clonal Selection of Henry Chinkapin Trees with Reference toTheir Yield Variation
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摘要 通过选优,进行无性系测定表明:锥栗优树无性系在产量性状上有着极显著的差异,高产无性系是最低无性系产量的2倍,超过平均产量的57.03%,每年平均单株产量达5.92kg,每亩产量可达236.8kg.根据生产力指数,将参试的16个无性系分为4类,其中高产的无性系2个,遗传增益达45.20%;较高产无性系3个,平均遗传增益23.54%。 The clonal test indicated thatthe Plus trees of henry chinkapin,Castanea henryi,varied very greatly in yield quantity.The high yield clones bore twice as many nuts as the clonewith the lowest yield, and they surpassed the mean yield of all the tested clones by 57.03 per-cent.The mean annual yield of each individual plant amounted to 5.92 kg, making 3552.0 kgper ha,According to the yield indices the 16 tested clones were divided into 4 groups. Two ofthe clones fell into the high yield group with the mean genetic gain of 45.20 percent,Whereasthree belonged to the medium yield group whose mean genetic gain was 23.54 percent. The ge-netic gain of all the 16 clones approximated 32.20 percent.
机构地区 福建林学院
出处 《经济林研究》 1995年第1期5-8,共4页 Non-wood Forest Research
关键词 锥栗 无性系 产量变异 选择 Castanea henryi Plus tree Clonal test Yield variation.
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