摘要
目的:探讨三氧化二砷(arsenous oxide,As2O3)对胰腺癌PC2细胞的抑制作用及其作用机制。方法:用胰腺癌PC2细胞株进行培养传代,观察As2O3作用于细胞的不同时间,对细胞生长抑制情况;利用TUNEL染色检测胰腺癌细胞凋亡率;RT-PCR方法检测survivin基因的表达。结果:①随着药物对胰腺癌细胞作用时间的延长,细胞生存率明显降低,药物作用存在时间依赖性(P<0·05,P<0·01)。②TUNEL染色证实,As2O3对胰腺癌细胞的抑制作用是以促进细胞凋亡为主。③凋亡抑制因子survivin基因在胰腺癌细胞中表达;胰腺癌细胞经As2O3作用后,抑制sur-vivin基因的表达(P<0·05)。结论:As2O3可能通过抑制凋亡抑制因子survivin基因的表达,促进细胞凋亡,从而发挥抗肿瘤的作用。
AIM: To study the effect and mechanism of arsenous oxide (As2O3) on pancreatic cancer PC2 strain.METHODS: The pancreatic cancer PC2 strain was chosen in this experiment. Apoptosis was detected by TUNEL test. Expressionof survivin gene was detected by reverse transcriptase PCR. RESULTS: ① After administration of As2O3, the survival number of pancreatic cancer cells decreased significantly in a time- dependent manner ( P 〈 0.05, P 〈 0.01). ② The fact that apoptosis was a major way of pancreatic cancer cells death after drug treatment was confirmed by TUNEL test. ③ The survivin gene was a kind of apoptosis inhibitory factor. The inhibitory rate of survivin gene expression induced by As2O3 was higher than that in control group ( P〈 0.05). CONCLUSION: As2O3 may inhibit cancer by accelerating apoptosis through inhibition of the expression of survivin.
出处
《中国病理生理杂志》
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2005年第8期1572-1574,共3页
Chinese Journal of Pathophysiology
基金
黑龙江省十五攻关课题基金资助项目(No.GB02C141-02)
关键词
三氧化二砷
细胞凋亡
癌基因
胰腺肿瘤
Arsenic trioxide
Apoptosis
Oncogenes
Pancreatic neoplasms