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缺血预处理降低大鼠心室易颤性 被引量:8

ISCHEMIC PRECONDITIONING DECREASES THE VENTRICULAR VULNERABILITY OF THE RAT HEART
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摘要 未实验应用离体大鼠Langendorff灌流模型,研究模拟缺血预处理(IP)对心脏的保护作用。发现IP可引起心室颤动阈(VFT)升高、心律失常发生率和严重程度降低、心室有效不应期短时延长。IP对心脏的保护作用在预缺血后30min已基本消失。提示IP对离休大鼠心肌有保护作用,且时间较为短暂。 The aim of the present study is to determine the cardioprotective effect of ischemic. preconditioning and to explore whether or not this effect is related to the decrease in myocardial vulnerability and to the changes in effective refractory pe.In the isolated Langendorff-perfused hearts of rats,the technique of global ischemia-reperfusion was used.The results showed that ischemic preconditioning increased the ventricular fibrillation threshold,reduced the incidence and severity of spontaneous arrhythmias and caused transient prolongation of the effective refractory period during the sustained ischemia-reperfusion. The beneficial action of ischemic preconditioning was lost following a 30 minute reperfusion period in the model.The results indicated that ischemic preconditioning pro- tected myocardium against arrhythmia induced by ischemia-reperfusion and this cardioprotective effect was transient in the isolated rat heart.
出处 《中国应用生理学杂志》 CAS CSCD 1995年第2期140-143,共4页 Chinese Journal of Applied Physiology
关键词 缺血预处理 心室颤动阈 心肌缺血 再灌注损伤 ischemic preconditioning ventricular fibrillation threshold arrhythmia
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