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南海北部海域经济鱼类的重金属含量与分布研究 被引量:12

STUDIES ON HEAVY METALS IN COMMERTCIAL FISHES FROM THE NORTHERN PART SOUTH CHINA SEA
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摘要 研究了南海北部海域经济鱼类的重金属Cu、Pb、Zn、Cd、Cr和Ni等的含量与分布。结果表明,重金属在鱼体不同器官组织中的分布是不均衡的,肌肉中的重金属含量最低;底层鱼类的重金属含量相对较高;肉食性鱼类的Cd含量较高,但其余5种金属含量与鱼类食性的关系不明显;近海鱼类的重金属含量与河口咸淡水鱼类的重金属含量之间无显著差异;经济鱼类受重金属污染的影响不明显,其食用价值尚未受影响。 Distributions of Cu,Pb,Zn,Cd,Cr and Ni in tissues of the commercial fish taken from the northern part South China Sea were studieThe relations between heavy metal concentrations in fish and its living habits,living environment have been analyzed. Levels of heavy metals in fish have been evaluated as well. There were significant differences of heavy metal levels in different parts of tissues;levels of heavy metals in muscle tissue being lowest.The Cd concentration of carnivorous fish was much higher than that of the other taxa. Heavy metal levels of demersal fishes were higher than those of other fishes. There was no significant difference in heavy metal concentrations between fish living in estuary area and those fishes living in off shore area. Commercial fish in the northern part South China Sea have not been affected significantly by heavy metals and their eating value has not been affected yet.
作者 陆超华
出处 《中国水产科学》 CAS CSCD 1994年第2期68-77,共10页 Journal of Fishery Sciences of China
关键词 重金属 含量 分布 经济鱼类 鱼类 南中国海 Heavy metal,commercial fish, South China Sea
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参考文献3

  • 1陆超华,林燕棠,杨美兰.广东省海域经济鱼类的重金属污染及其评价[J].海洋环境科学,1991,10(2):46-50. 被引量:19
  • 2王化泉,赖聪洪,贾晓平.共沉淀分离——原子吸收法测定海产动物体中的痕量重金属[J]环境科学丛刊,1980(09).
  • 3全国海岸带办公室《环境质量调查报告》编写组编,唐永銮.中国海岸带和海涂资源综合调查专业报告集[M]海洋出版社,1989.

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