摘要
土地对农民有多重效用,若以土地对农民的总效用为1.0000,则江苏省土地对农民的基本生活保障效用、就业机会效用、直接经济效益效用、子女继承效用、征地后可以得到补偿效用、以免重新获取时支付大笔费用效用的平均值依次分别为0.3862、0.1695、0.1972、0.03340、0.1796、0.03410。显著影响江苏省土地对农民基本生活保障效用的因素有文化程度、年龄、从农村转移到城市的意愿、农业纯收入占总纯收入的比例、性别等,多元线性回归模型定量分析结果印证了Scott有关小规模土地下农民决策基于生存伦理的结论。我国应逐步实现从土地保障向社会保险的转换。
There are six phases of effectiveness of rural collective land on peasants as in giving peasants subsistence,providing job opportunity,supplying direct income,endowing peasant children the right of succession,paying compensation based on requisition by governmental purchase and keepingal peasants from paying too much money to get collective land after aborting it. If the whole effectiveness of rural collective land on peasants is one, then the index for the above-mentioned six phases of effectiveness are 0.3862,0.1695,0.1972,0.03340,0.1796 and 0.03410. The factors affecting subsistence effectiveness of rural collective land on peasants are degrees of cultural cultivation, age, willingness to move from the country to cities, ratio between agricultural pure income and non-agricultural income ,sex, etc. Results of multi-regress model analysis prove that Scott’s conclusion that peasants with small scale land make decisions according to survival ethic is right. We should gradually realize the transition from land security to social security.
出处
《四川大学学报（哲学社会科学版）》
CSSCI
北大核心
2005年第3期5-11,共7页
Journal of Sichuan University：Philosophy and Social Science Edition
基金
国家自然科学基金课题"中国农村集体土地资产化运作与农村社会保障机制建设研究"(70341011)
"小城镇用地扩张控制研究"(70173044)
上海市社会科学基金课题"上海郊区集体土地价格形成机制实证研究"(2003BJB007)
"发展市场经济与农村劳动力转移研究"(2004XAB00
关键词
集体土地
生活保障
效用
影响因素
生存伦理
collective land
subsistence
effectiveness
affecting factors
survival ethic
