摘要
当前商界竞争已演化为供应链之间的竞争。以网络组织形态表现的供应链系统,往往是由作为独立业务单位运作的各节点企业(系统构成部分)在动态的互动关系中所形成的复杂系统。如何将系统整体运行所需功能构筑于部分之中,使部分具有同整体"自相似"的管理整个供应链系统的能力,这是供应链管理所面临的关键课题。在文献综述的基础上,从复杂系统理论与企业组织理论的跨学科视角来评价和探析"全息"原理及"分形结构法"在供应链网络组织中的应用。
The competition among supply chains has evolved as a dominant model of modern business competition. The (networking) supply chain is a complex system, which is composed of autonomous nodes with dynamic linkages. Letting the nodal business units (parts of the supply chain system) behave as the whole is regarded as one of the key issues lain ahead of the supply chain management. Based on literature review, this paper intends to combine the complex system theory with the organization theory and apply the ″holonic″and ″fractual″ principles in the organization of the network supply chain system.
出处
《系统工程》
CSCD
北大核心
2005年第3期8-12,共5页
Systems Engineering
基金
国家自然科学基金资助项目(70071033)
教育部人文社科基金"十五"博士点项目(03JB630007)
关键词
供应链管理
网络组织
复杂系统
全息
分形
自相似
Supply Chain Management
Network Organization
Complex System
Holony
Fractual
Self-similarity
