摘要
目的探讨抽动秽语综合征儿童智力、社会适应能力及行为,为护理干预提供依据。方法对100 名抽动秽语综合征儿童(观察组)及100名正常儿童(对照组)采用韦氏儿童智力量表、儿童适应行为评定量表、Achenbach儿童行为量表进行测评。结果观察组儿童智力不受影响,社会适应能力低于对照组儿童。观察组儿童交往不良发生率高于对照组(P<0.05);但违纪及多动发生率低于对照组(P<0 05);观察组男孩攻击行为发生率高于对照组。结论对抽动秽语综合征儿童,在药物治疗同时,应积极配合心理治疗及护理,预防社会适应能力的下降及行为问题的发生。
Objective To explore the intelligence, adaptive function and behavioral problem of children with tourette syndrome. Methods One hundred children with tourette syndrome (observation group) and 100 normal children (controt group) were studied.Results The intelligence of children with tourette syndrome was not affected. The adaptive function of children with tourette syndrome was lower than normal children. The incidence of dissocialeness in observation group was higher than in control group (P<0.05). The occurrence of breaching principle and restless was lower in observation group than in control group (P<0.05). The incidence of aggressive behaviors in male children with tourette syndrome was higher than in control group (P<0.05).Conclusion The children with tourette syndrome should be subjected to psychological intervention while they were treated with medicine, which was very important for them to avoid the occurrence of behavioral problems and adaptive function defect.