摘要
本文为系统研究小儿脉管系形态学课题之一,采用从初生到身长为150cm童尸75具(150侧),观察了小儿颈外动脉分支的起始状况,测量了小儿颈外动脉分支的外径、颈外动脉始端到各分支始端的长度以及颈外动脉主干与各分支间的夹角,为小儿头颈部血管形态及其临床应用提供解剖学资料,并填补了有关方面的空白.
75 Chinese children's corpses were studied on the external carotid artery and its branches. The origins, positions of the branches of the external carotid artery were observed and the diameters of those arteries were measured in the present study as well as the lengtnes from the originating point of the external carotiod artery to the originating points of its branches. The relationship between the arteries and the body length were also discussed in the article.
关键词
颈外动脉
颈
血管
解剖
儿童
Pediatric anatomy, external Carotid artery.