摘要
对新疆伊犁地区哈萨克族7—20岁的青少年2 604名(男1 333,女1 271)进行了活体测量,以便进一步了解哈萨克族中、小学生的体质发育状况。测量项目包括面部和体部共19项指标。从每年递增的平均身高和体重可以看出,体重从13岁到17岁明显地增加。平均身高增长最快的年龄男性是14岁,女性是12岁。14岁以后,男女间生长发育出现明显差异,男性身高明显高于女性。
Anthropometry was carried out among 2 604 Kazak students including 1 333 males and 1 271 females, from 7-20 years of age in Yili district of Xinjiang, in 1991,and some markers of growth and development of children and adolescents were obtained. The results showed that there was remarkable difference between males and females after 14 years. The increase of body height of males was quicker than that of females but the peaks of growth and development were at 12 years for femals and 14 years for males.
出处
《人类学学报》
CSCD
北大核心
1993年第2期130-136,共7页
Acta Anthropologica Sinica
基金
国家自然科学基金
关键词
活体测量
哈萨克族
体质
发育
Anthropometry
Growth and development
Kazak nationality