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超脉冲CO_2激光结合自体表皮移植治疗白癜风 被引量:13

Combined Therapy of Ultrapulse CO_2 Laser with Autologous Epidermal Grafting in Vitiligo
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摘要 目的探讨CO2激光结合自体表皮移植治疗白癜风的临床疗效。方法对1605例白癜风患者进行自体表皮移植治疗,共植皮30660片,其中局限型782例12151片,节段型319例8221片,泛发型226例7376片,散发型278例2912片。采用发疱取皮法,受皮区采用CO2激光汽化创面形成,治疗8周后判断疗效。结果治愈率79.04%,有效率13.17%,总有效率92.21%。以局限型和散发型效果最好,泛发型效果较差,身体各部以面部效果最佳,胸背部次之,眉区及发际最差。结论超脉冲CO2激光辅助自体表皮移植治疗白癜风具有操作简单、方便,手术时间短,出血少,皮片易存活,治愈率高的优点,值得临床推广。 Objective To observe the clinical efficacy and safety of ultrapulse CO 2 laser-assisted au-tologous epidermal grafting for the treatment of vitiligo.Methods1605patients with30660skin grafts were treated by CO 2 laser-assisted autologous epidermal grafting.Among them,782patients had localized vi-tiligo,319segmental,226general and278scattered.Epidermal grafts were harvested with negative pressure blistering method from normally pigmented skin,and recipient areas were prepared with a ultrapulse CO 2 laser.The curative effect was evaluated8weeks later.Results79.04%of the lesions were cured complete-ly,and total response rate was92.21%,with better effect in localized and scattered lesions than in other le-sions.The best results were shown in face,while the worst results shown in brow and hairline lesions.Con-clusions The advantage of combined therapy of CO 2 laser with autologous epidermal grafting in vitiligo is of easy performance,convenience,high response rate,which is worthy of large scale application.
出处 《中华皮肤科杂志》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2003年第9期493-495,共3页 Chinese Journal of Dermatology
关键词 白癜风 自体表皮移植 超脉冲二氧化碳激光 发疱取皮法 Vitiligo Transplantation Lasers
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参考文献7

  • 1Taieb A. Intrinsic and extrinsic pathomechanisms in vitiligo. Pigment Cell Res, 2000, 13:41-47.
  • 2Njoo MD, Westerhof W, Bos JD, et al. A systematic review of autologous transplantation methods in vitiligo. Arch Dermatol, 1998,134: 1543-1549.
  • 3Jimbow K. Vitiligo. Therapeutic advances. Dermatol Clin, 1998,16: 399-407.
  • 4何黎 杨鸿生 等.磨削和自体表皮移植加PUVA、UVB治疗白癜风[J].中华皮肤科杂志,2000,33:344-344.
  • 5Kamat BR, Carney JM, Arndt KA, et al. Cutaneous tissue repair following CO2 laser irradiation. J Invest Dermatol, 1986, 87:268-271.
  • 6刘春利,苑凯华,曾海玲,袁伟伟.超脉冲CO_2激光用于皮肤除皱术[J].实用美容整形外科杂志,2000,11(1):19-21. 被引量:15
  • 7Oh CK, Cha JH, Lim JY, et al. Treatment of vitiligo with suction epidermal grafting by the use of an ultrapulse CO2 laser with a computerized pattern generator. Dermatol Surg, 2001, 27:565-568.

二级参考文献3

  • 11,Kamat BR, Carney J, Arndt KA, et al. Cutaneous tissue repair following CO2 laser irradiation. J Invest Dermatol, 1986, 87: 268.
  • 22,Reid R, Muller S. Tattoo removal by CO2 laser dermabrasion. Plast Reconstr Surg, 1980, 65: 717.
  • 33,Lowe NJ, Lask G, Griffin mE, et al. Skin resurfacing with the Ultrapulse carbon dioxide laser. Dermatol Surg, 1995, 21: 1025.

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