The change in residents′ perception and attitude and resort life cycle are the basic problems in the course of resort evolution. This thesis sets up the dynamic model of residents′perception and attitude, analyzes t...The change in residents′ perception and attitude and resort life cycle are the basic problems in the course of resort evolution. This thesis sets up the dynamic model of residents′perception and attitude, analyzes the linkage between residents′ perception and attitude and the influential factors of resort life cycle, and finally, with a case study of Putuo Mountain, preliminarily discusses the relationship between resort life cycle and residents′perception and attitude. The research findings show that, although within development stage of life cycle, Putuo Mountain has already presented some signs of mature stage. The on-the-spot survey also indicates that, the local residents′ positive perception is stronger than their negative perception. But compared with residents in some other coastal resorts such as Haikou and Sanya, negative perception of residents in Putuo Mountain is more evident, as the result of the smaller tourism carrying capacity in Putuo Mountain. There are some influential factors that have great impact on tourism carrying capacity in Putuo Mountain: tourist-resident number ratio, residents′ benefit-cost ratio and characteristics of tourism resources. And the less influential factors are residents′ demographic character, tourist behavioral character and cultural differences between local residents and tourists. Therefore, effective measures should be taken to adjust the structure of tourism product for the purpose of expanding tourism carrying capacity, lowering its pressure, lessening residents′ environmental cost and enhancing their positive perception, which is the most essential prerequisite for the maturation of life cycle in Putuo Mountain.展开更多
Mount Putuo (Putuo Shan,普陀山),formally known as Mount Putuo Luojia (Sanskrit:Potalaka,普陀洛迦,meaning a beautiful small white blossom),is celebrated as the Buddha-land Amidst the Sea and Sky (海天佛国).It is one of...Mount Putuo (Putuo Shan,普陀山),formally known as Mount Putuo Luojia (Sanskrit:Potalaka,普陀洛迦,meaning a beautiful small white blossom),is celebrated as the Buddha-land Amidst the Sea and Sky (海天佛国).It is one of the Four Sacred Mountains (四大名山)of Chinese Buddhism and revered as the bodhiman.d.a (Bodhi site,道场) of Bodhisattva Avalokitesvara (Guanshiyin,观世音),the embodiment of compassion.Often referred to as the Divine Mountain Isle Amidst the Waves (海上仙山),Mount Putuo is acclaimed as the Foremost Buddha-land in China (震旦第一佛国).For centuries,countless devotees have embarked on unceasing pilgrimages,scaling steep mountains and sailing vast seas to pay homage at Mount Putuo,irresistibly drawn by the transcending harmony of its coastalpeak splendor and the profound spiritual resonance of the Bodhisattva.展开更多
基金Under the auspices of the National Natural Science Foundation of China(No.49871027), the National Social Sci-ence Foundation of China(No.03BJY084), and the Natural Science Foundation of Department of Education of Anhui Province(No.
文摘The change in residents′ perception and attitude and resort life cycle are the basic problems in the course of resort evolution. This thesis sets up the dynamic model of residents′perception and attitude, analyzes the linkage between residents′ perception and attitude and the influential factors of resort life cycle, and finally, with a case study of Putuo Mountain, preliminarily discusses the relationship between resort life cycle and residents′perception and attitude. The research findings show that, although within development stage of life cycle, Putuo Mountain has already presented some signs of mature stage. The on-the-spot survey also indicates that, the local residents′ positive perception is stronger than their negative perception. But compared with residents in some other coastal resorts such as Haikou and Sanya, negative perception of residents in Putuo Mountain is more evident, as the result of the smaller tourism carrying capacity in Putuo Mountain. There are some influential factors that have great impact on tourism carrying capacity in Putuo Mountain: tourist-resident number ratio, residents′ benefit-cost ratio and characteristics of tourism resources. And the less influential factors are residents′ demographic character, tourist behavioral character and cultural differences between local residents and tourists. Therefore, effective measures should be taken to adjust the structure of tourism product for the purpose of expanding tourism carrying capacity, lowering its pressure, lessening residents′ environmental cost and enhancing their positive perception, which is the most essential prerequisite for the maturation of life cycle in Putuo Mountain.
文摘Mount Putuo (Putuo Shan,普陀山),formally known as Mount Putuo Luojia (Sanskrit:Potalaka,普陀洛迦,meaning a beautiful small white blossom),is celebrated as the Buddha-land Amidst the Sea and Sky (海天佛国).It is one of the Four Sacred Mountains (四大名山)of Chinese Buddhism and revered as the bodhiman.d.a (Bodhi site,道场) of Bodhisattva Avalokitesvara (Guanshiyin,观世音),the embodiment of compassion.Often referred to as the Divine Mountain Isle Amidst the Waves (海上仙山),Mount Putuo is acclaimed as the Foremost Buddha-land in China (震旦第一佛国).For centuries,countless devotees have embarked on unceasing pilgrimages,scaling steep mountains and sailing vast seas to pay homage at Mount Putuo,irresistibly drawn by the transcending harmony of its coastalpeak splendor and the profound spiritual resonance of the Bodhisattva.
