This paper aims to explain the construction of the autonomous subject from Foucault's ethical perspective for the qualitative analysis of interprofessional relationships,patient-professional relationships,and mora...This paper aims to explain the construction of the autonomous subject from Foucault's ethical perspective for the qualitative analysis of interprofessional relationships,patient-professional relationships,and moral ethics critique.Foucault tried to break loose from the self,which is merely the result of a biopol-itical subjectivation and constituted an interpersonal level.From this,different elements involved in the decision-making capacity of patients in a clinical setting were analysed.Firstly,the context in which decision-making occurs has been explained,distinguishing between traditional practices involved in self-care and the more modern conceptions that make certain possible transformations.Secondly,an attempt is made to explain the formation of the medicalisation of society using the transformations of what Foucault called"techniques of the self".Finally,the ethical framework for a subject's"self-creation",insisting more on the exercises of self-subjectivation,reinforcing the ethics of the self by itself,the"care of the self",has been explained.The role of the patient is understood as an autonomous subject to the extent that the clinical institution and the professionals involved comprehend how the patient’s autonomy in the clinical environment is constituted.All these elements could generate grounded theory on the qualitative methodology of this phenomenon.The current ethical model based on universal principles is not useful to provide a capacity for patients decision-making,relegating to the background their opinions and beliefs.Consequently,a new ethical perspective emerges that aims to return the patient to the fundamental axis of attention.展开更多
The purpose of this research is to show that Foaucault pendulum as well as other Coriolis effects, which are normally studied in a rotating coordinate system, can also be analyzed in a fixed reference frame. To this e...The purpose of this research is to show that Foaucault pendulum as well as other Coriolis effects, which are normally studied in a rotating coordinate system, can also be analyzed in a fixed reference frame. To this end, Foucault pendulum and other Coriolis effects are studied in inertial reference frames. The approach is simple, yet rigorous, and the results are exactly the same as those obtained in non-inertial reference frames but without resorting to some of the assumptions that are needed in rotating coordinate systems.展开更多
The paper studies the motion of the Foucault Pendulum in a rotating non-inertial reference frame and provides a closed form vector solution determined by vector and matrix calculus. The solution is determined through ...The paper studies the motion of the Foucault Pendulum in a rotating non-inertial reference frame and provides a closed form vector solution determined by vector and matrix calculus. The solution is determined through vector and matrix calculus in both cases, for both forms of the law of motion (for the Foucault Pendulum Problem and its “Reduced Form”). A complex vector which transforms the motion equation in a first order differential equation with constant coefficients is used. Also, a novel kinematic interpretation of the Foucault Pendulum motion is given.展开更多
Roland Barthes,the outstanding thinker as well as the semiologist of France,has left great contribution to us human beings.His The Death of the Author made a strong,polemical argument against the centrality of the fig...Roland Barthes,the outstanding thinker as well as the semiologist of France,has left great contribution to us human beings.His The Death of the Author made a strong,polemical argument against the centrality of the figure of the author in literary study.It states that the intentions of the author are meaningless to the interpretation of a text.Michel Foucault,the famous French philosopher and the historian in the ideology field,in his What is An Author,shows the idea of the author,as a timeless,irreducible category,is,rather,a "function" of discourse which has changed in the course of history.The author means quite different in their ideas.But what the author really is?展开更多
Afro-American writer Alice Walker is one of most influential black women writers in the American literary world of the twentieth century.She has long time focused on the living conditions of the black,especially black...Afro-American writer Alice Walker is one of most influential black women writers in the American literary world of the twentieth century.She has long time focused on the living conditions of the black,especially black females under the ethnic context.Through Foucault’s power theory,the operating mechanism of power the in The Color Purple can be clearly elaborated.On the one hand,patriarchal disciplinary power sets numerous restrictions on individuals for the purpose of producing docile bodies.On the oth⁃er hand,the disciplined individuals take the body as a site of protest against disciplinary power,so as to construct their own dis⁃course,free themselves from the marginalized living status and realize the promise of reconciliation between sexes and races.展开更多
Non-interferometric X-ray quantitative phase imaging(XQPI),much simpler than the interferometric scheme,has provided high-resolution and reliable phase-contrast images.We report on implementing the volumetric XQPI ima...Non-interferometric X-ray quantitative phase imaging(XQPI),much simpler than the interferometric scheme,has provided high-resolution and reliable phase-contrast images.We report on implementing the volumetric XQPI images using concurrent-bidirectional scanning of the orthogonal plane on the optical axis of the Foucault differential filter;we then extracted data in conjunction with the transport-intensity equation.The volumetric image of the laminate microstructure of the gills of a fish was successfully reconstructed to demonstrate our XQPI method.The method can perform 3D rendering without any rotational motion for laterally extended objects by manipulating incoherent X-rays using the pinhole array.展开更多
Several X-ray phase visualization methods are being real- ized for imaging of phase objects, such as biological and polymeric specimens. Grating-based phase-contrast imaging using a source-grating-attached X-ray tube ...Several X-ray phase visualization methods are being real- ized for imaging of phase objects, such as biological and polymeric specimens. Grating-based phase-contrast imaging using a source-grating-attached X-ray tube that provides partially coherent X rays is one of the most successful methods in this field.展开更多
基金Supported by the Advanced Research Chair in the College of Nurses of the Balearic Islands,No. IB3389
文摘This paper aims to explain the construction of the autonomous subject from Foucault's ethical perspective for the qualitative analysis of interprofessional relationships,patient-professional relationships,and moral ethics critique.Foucault tried to break loose from the self,which is merely the result of a biopol-itical subjectivation and constituted an interpersonal level.From this,different elements involved in the decision-making capacity of patients in a clinical setting were analysed.Firstly,the context in which decision-making occurs has been explained,distinguishing between traditional practices involved in self-care and the more modern conceptions that make certain possible transformations.Secondly,an attempt is made to explain the formation of the medicalisation of society using the transformations of what Foucault called"techniques of the self".Finally,the ethical framework for a subject's"self-creation",insisting more on the exercises of self-subjectivation,reinforcing the ethics of the self by itself,the"care of the self",has been explained.The role of the patient is understood as an autonomous subject to the extent that the clinical institution and the professionals involved comprehend how the patient’s autonomy in the clinical environment is constituted.All these elements could generate grounded theory on the qualitative methodology of this phenomenon.The current ethical model based on universal principles is not useful to provide a capacity for patients decision-making,relegating to the background their opinions and beliefs.Consequently,a new ethical perspective emerges that aims to return the patient to the fundamental axis of attention.
文摘The purpose of this research is to show that Foaucault pendulum as well as other Coriolis effects, which are normally studied in a rotating coordinate system, can also be analyzed in a fixed reference frame. To this end, Foucault pendulum and other Coriolis effects are studied in inertial reference frames. The approach is simple, yet rigorous, and the results are exactly the same as those obtained in non-inertial reference frames but without resorting to some of the assumptions that are needed in rotating coordinate systems.
文摘The paper studies the motion of the Foucault Pendulum in a rotating non-inertial reference frame and provides a closed form vector solution determined by vector and matrix calculus. The solution is determined through vector and matrix calculus in both cases, for both forms of the law of motion (for the Foucault Pendulum Problem and its “Reduced Form”). A complex vector which transforms the motion equation in a first order differential equation with constant coefficients is used. Also, a novel kinematic interpretation of the Foucault Pendulum motion is given.
文摘Roland Barthes,the outstanding thinker as well as the semiologist of France,has left great contribution to us human beings.His The Death of the Author made a strong,polemical argument against the centrality of the figure of the author in literary study.It states that the intentions of the author are meaningless to the interpretation of a text.Michel Foucault,the famous French philosopher and the historian in the ideology field,in his What is An Author,shows the idea of the author,as a timeless,irreducible category,is,rather,a "function" of discourse which has changed in the course of history.The author means quite different in their ideas.But what the author really is?
文摘Afro-American writer Alice Walker is one of most influential black women writers in the American literary world of the twentieth century.She has long time focused on the living conditions of the black,especially black females under the ethnic context.Through Foucault’s power theory,the operating mechanism of power the in The Color Purple can be clearly elaborated.On the one hand,patriarchal disciplinary power sets numerous restrictions on individuals for the purpose of producing docile bodies.On the oth⁃er hand,the disciplined individuals take the body as a site of protest against disciplinary power,so as to construct their own dis⁃course,free themselves from the marginalized living status and realize the promise of reconciliation between sexes and races.
基金supported by the National Research Foundation of Korea(NRF)funded by the Korean government(MEST)(No.2021R1C1C200514).
文摘Non-interferometric X-ray quantitative phase imaging(XQPI),much simpler than the interferometric scheme,has provided high-resolution and reliable phase-contrast images.We report on implementing the volumetric XQPI images using concurrent-bidirectional scanning of the orthogonal plane on the optical axis of the Foucault differential filter;we then extracted data in conjunction with the transport-intensity equation.The volumetric image of the laminate microstructure of the gills of a fish was successfully reconstructed to demonstrate our XQPI method.The method can perform 3D rendering without any rotational motion for laterally extended objects by manipulating incoherent X-rays using the pinhole array.
基金supported by the research fund of Dankook University(No.R000122495)
文摘Several X-ray phase visualization methods are being real- ized for imaging of phase objects, such as biological and polymeric specimens. Grating-based phase-contrast imaging using a source-grating-attached X-ray tube that provides partially coherent X rays is one of the most successful methods in this field.
