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数字时代基层网格化治理的法理批判与优化策略——基于福柯凝视理论的考察

Legal Criticism and Optimization Strategies of Grassroots Grid-based Governance in the Digital Age:An Investigation Based on Foucault's Theory of Gaze
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摘要 数字时代下的基层网格化治理重构了传统社会治理的权力运行范式。通过梳理网格化治理的演进逻辑与实践张力,以福柯凝视理论为框架分析数字时代下网格化治理的法理批判,对于“凝视”所强化的治理效能与个人权利侵蚀之间如何平衡、技术理性与法律价值之间如何权衡进行深入探讨。在此基础上进一步提出优化路径:个体层面,提升数字素养、意识和能力;技术层面,设置凝视的“模糊地带”;社会层面,建立多元主体参与的反凝视监督网络。以形成兼具治理效能与权利保障的数字时代网格化治理范式。 In the digital age,the reconfiguration of grassroots grid-based governance has transformed the traditional power operation model of social governance.By systematically analyzing the evolution logic and practical tensions of grid-based governance and using Foucault's theory of the gaze as a framework,this paper conducts a critical examination of the legal aspects of grid-based governance in the digital age.It delves into the balance between the enhanced governance efficiency and the erosion of individual rights due to the"gaze",as well as the trade-offs between technological rationality and legal values.Based on this,it further proposes optimization paths:at the individual level,cultivating self-disciplined digital subjects;at the technical level,setting up"fuzzy zones"for the gaze;and at the social level,establishing a multi-stakeholder anti-gaze supervision network.The aim is to form a grid-based governance model in the digital age that combines governance efficiency with rights protection.
作者 卓琳琅 ZHUO LINLANG(Wang Jian Law School,Soochow University,Suzhou City,Jiangsu Province 215006)
出处 《西安电子科技大学学报(社会科学版)》 2026年第1期113-121,共9页 Journal of Xidian University:Social Science Edition
关键词 网格化治理 福柯 凝视理论 法理 法社会学 Grid-based governance Foucault Theory of the gaze Legal theory sociology of law
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