This paper documented a successful hand rearing process of a 43-day-old zebra which was raised for 174 d and weaned at 217 days of age. The hand-rearing condition was recorded from nursing techniques, medical care and...This paper documented a successful hand rearing process of a 43-day-old zebra which was raised for 174 d and weaned at 217 days of age. The hand-rearing condition was recorded from nursing techniques, medical care and animal husbandry, focusing on formulas and supplements. Relevant issues of hand rearing were also discussed.展开更多
目的评价以清热解毒、化湿透疹为主要组方原则的中药方剂治疗手足口病(Hand foot and mouth disease,HFMD)的临床疗效。方法检索国内公开发表的关于中医药治疗HFMD的随机对照试验研究的文献,纳入研究的文献使用Jadad评分法进行质量评价...目的评价以清热解毒、化湿透疹为主要组方原则的中药方剂治疗手足口病(Hand foot and mouth disease,HFMD)的临床疗效。方法检索国内公开发表的关于中医药治疗HFMD的随机对照试验研究的文献,纳入研究的文献使用Jadad评分法进行质量评价,并对纳入文献进行疗效的Meta分析。结果 (1)17篇研究文献(n=2427)报道了中药方剂组与西药组对HFMD的临床总有效率,合并OR=4.37,95%CI为(3.11~6.13),P<0.001;(2)10篇文献(n=700)报道了退热时间,Z=4.52,SMD=-1.52,95%CI为(-2.17^-0.86),P<0.001;(3)11篇文献(n=941)报道了退疹时间,Z=5.86,SMD=-1.67,95%CI为(-2.22^-1.11),P<0.001;(4)5篇文献(n=290)报道了口腔溃疡痊愈时间,Z=5.86,SMD=-1.67,95%CI为(-2.22^-1.11),P<0.001,以上四项指标比较差异均具有统计学意义。结论中药方剂组临床总有效率、退热时间、退疹时间、口腔溃疡痊愈时间等优于西药组。退疹退热时间漏斗图提示存在发表性偏倚,受文献质量影响此结论仍须高质量临床证据进一步证实。展开更多
基金Supported by Cooperation Project with USA Memphis Zoo
文摘This paper documented a successful hand rearing process of a 43-day-old zebra which was raised for 174 d and weaned at 217 days of age. The hand-rearing condition was recorded from nursing techniques, medical care and animal husbandry, focusing on formulas and supplements. Relevant issues of hand rearing were also discussed.
