Based on the combination of core observation,experimental analysis and testingand geological analysis,the main controlling factors of shale oil enrichment in the Lower Permian Fengcheng Formation in the Mahu Sag of th...Based on the combination of core observation,experimental analysis and testingand geological analysis,the main controlling factors of shale oil enrichment in the Lower Permian Fengcheng Formation in the Mahu Sag of the Junggar Basin are clarified,and a shale oil enrichment model is established.The results show that the enrichment of shale oil in the Fengcheng Formation in the Mahu Sag is controlled by the organic abundance,organic type,reservoir capacity and the amount of migration hydrocarbon in shale.The abundance of organic matter provides the material basis for shale oil enrichment,and the shales containing typesⅠandⅡorganic matters have good oil content.The reservoir capacity controls shale oil enrichment.Macropores are the main space for shale oil enrichment in the Fengcheng Formation,and pore size and fracture scale directly control the degree of shale oil enrichment.The migration of hydrocarbons in shale affects shale oil enrichment.The shale that has expelled hydrocarbons has poor oil content,while the shale that has received hydrocarbons migrated from other strata has good oil content.Lithofacies reflect the hydrocarbon generation and storage capacity comprehensively.The laminated felsic shale,laminated lime-dolomitic shale and thick-layered felsic shale have good oil content,and they are favorable lithofacies for shale oil enrichment.Under the control of these factors,relative migration of hydrocarbons occurred within the Fengcheng shale,which leads to the the difference in the enrichment process of shale oil.Accordingly,the enrichment mode of shale oil in Fengcheng Formation is established as"in-situ enrichment"and"migration enrichment".By superimposing favorable lithofacies and main controlling factors of enrichment,the sweet spot of shale oil in the Fengcheng Formation can be selected which has great significance for the exploration and development of shale oil.展开更多
储层的微观孔隙结构特征是评价页岩储层储集性能、资源丰度和“甜点”的重要因素。针对松辽盆地南部大安地区青一段页岩微观孔隙结构特征不明确的问题,利用氩离子剖光—扫描电镜、高压压汞、恒速压汞、CT扫描和核磁共振等测试方法,联合...储层的微观孔隙结构特征是评价页岩储层储集性能、资源丰度和“甜点”的重要因素。针对松辽盆地南部大安地区青一段页岩微观孔隙结构特征不明确的问题,利用氩离子剖光—扫描电镜、高压压汞、恒速压汞、CT扫描和核磁共振等测试方法,联合表征研究区青一段页岩储层储集空间类型、孔喉半径分布、连通性及流体可动性特征。研究结果表明:大安地区青一段页岩储层属于黏土质页岩相及混合质页岩相,平均孔隙度为5.95%,平均渗透率为0.0416 mD,属于特低孔超低渗、超低孔超低渗致密型及超致密型储集空间。划分出8种储集空间类型,微裂缝、喉道连通了储集空间,改善了储层物性,储层可动流体百分比为27%~47%。结合储层含油性特征,预测研究区I类有利储层面积约为300 km 2,Ⅱ类有利储层面积约为650 km 2,具有良好的勘探开发前景。研究成果可为研究区页岩储层微观孔隙结构评价提供技术支撑。展开更多
文摘Based on the combination of core observation,experimental analysis and testingand geological analysis,the main controlling factors of shale oil enrichment in the Lower Permian Fengcheng Formation in the Mahu Sag of the Junggar Basin are clarified,and a shale oil enrichment model is established.The results show that the enrichment of shale oil in the Fengcheng Formation in the Mahu Sag is controlled by the organic abundance,organic type,reservoir capacity and the amount of migration hydrocarbon in shale.The abundance of organic matter provides the material basis for shale oil enrichment,and the shales containing typesⅠandⅡorganic matters have good oil content.The reservoir capacity controls shale oil enrichment.Macropores are the main space for shale oil enrichment in the Fengcheng Formation,and pore size and fracture scale directly control the degree of shale oil enrichment.The migration of hydrocarbons in shale affects shale oil enrichment.The shale that has expelled hydrocarbons has poor oil content,while the shale that has received hydrocarbons migrated from other strata has good oil content.Lithofacies reflect the hydrocarbon generation and storage capacity comprehensively.The laminated felsic shale,laminated lime-dolomitic shale and thick-layered felsic shale have good oil content,and they are favorable lithofacies for shale oil enrichment.Under the control of these factors,relative migration of hydrocarbons occurred within the Fengcheng shale,which leads to the the difference in the enrichment process of shale oil.Accordingly,the enrichment mode of shale oil in Fengcheng Formation is established as"in-situ enrichment"and"migration enrichment".By superimposing favorable lithofacies and main controlling factors of enrichment,the sweet spot of shale oil in the Fengcheng Formation can be selected which has great significance for the exploration and development of shale oil.
文摘心肾代谢(cardiovascular-kidney-metabolic,CKM)综合征指由于代谢异常、慢性肾脏病和心血管疾病的病理生理过程相互作用所导致的全身性疾病。该综合征会引发多器官功能障碍,并增加不良心血管事件的发生。潜能未定克隆性造血(clonal hematopoiesis of indeterminate potential,CHIP)是指造血细胞中发生致病性克隆性体细胞突变,但不形成血液系统恶性肿瘤。研究表明,CHIP与多种衰老相关疾病有关,是CKM综合征新的潜在危险因素。通过综述基于人群的CHIP与CKM综合征的关联研究及其作用机制,以期提高对CHIP的理解,促进CKM综合征的预防和管理。
文摘储层的微观孔隙结构特征是评价页岩储层储集性能、资源丰度和“甜点”的重要因素。针对松辽盆地南部大安地区青一段页岩微观孔隙结构特征不明确的问题,利用氩离子剖光—扫描电镜、高压压汞、恒速压汞、CT扫描和核磁共振等测试方法,联合表征研究区青一段页岩储层储集空间类型、孔喉半径分布、连通性及流体可动性特征。研究结果表明:大安地区青一段页岩储层属于黏土质页岩相及混合质页岩相,平均孔隙度为5.95%,平均渗透率为0.0416 mD,属于特低孔超低渗、超低孔超低渗致密型及超致密型储集空间。划分出8种储集空间类型,微裂缝、喉道连通了储集空间,改善了储层物性,储层可动流体百分比为27%~47%。结合储层含油性特征,预测研究区I类有利储层面积约为300 km 2,Ⅱ类有利储层面积约为650 km 2,具有良好的勘探开发前景。研究成果可为研究区页岩储层微观孔隙结构评价提供技术支撑。
