摘要
目的 :探讨本地区性病后慢性前列腺炎的病原菌分布及其对抗生素的耐药性状况。方法 :对131例性病后慢性前列腺炎患者的前列腺液细菌培养和药物敏感试验结果进行统计分析。结果 :131例性病后慢性前列腺炎患者的前列腺液细菌培养阳性率为 86 3% ,从 113例阳性标本中共分离培养出 14种117株细菌 ,其中以凝固酶阴性表皮葡萄球菌最为常见 (45 2 % ) ,其构成比显著高于其他病原菌 ,药物敏感试验结果显示前列腺液分离菌对临床常用的多种抗生素耐药 ,而对万古霉素、丁胺卡那霉素、呋喃唑酮、多粘菌素B等耐药率相对较低。结论 :凝固酶阴性表皮葡萄球菌是性病后慢性前列腺炎的主要病原菌 ,病原菌检查和药敏试验对临床诊断和治疗性病后慢性前列腺炎具有重要作用。
Objective: To study the distribution of pathogenic bacteria of chronic prostatitis following sexually transmitted disease and their resistance to antibiotics in our distrct.Methods:The results of bacteria culture and drug sensitive tests of expressed prostatic secretions from 131 patients with chronic prostatitis following sexually transmitted disease were analyzed.Results:The positive rate of bacteria culture of expressed prostatic secretions from 131 patients with chronic prostatitis following sexually transmitted disease was 86.3%,117 strains of 14 kinds of bacteria from 113 positive samples were isolated,the most dominant bacteria was coagulas-negative staphylococcus epidermidis (45.2%),which was obviously higher than other germs.The drug sensitive tests showed that the bacteria isolated from expressed prostatic secretions were highly resistant to usual antibiotics,but them were relatively sensitive to vancomycin,amikacin,furazolidone,polymyxin B.Conclusion:Coagulas-negative staphylococcus epidermidis was the main pathogenic bacteria of chronic prostatitis following sexually transmitted disease,the isolation and drug sensitive test of pathogenic bacteria play an important role in diagnosis and treatment of chronic prostatitis following sexually transmitted disease.
出处
《中国微生态学杂志》
CAS
CSCD
2004年第3期167-169,共3页
Chinese Journal of Microecology
