摘要
目的 对 Ryff心理幸福感量表的测量学特性进行检验 ,探讨在此量表基础上生成一套适用于我国城市居民的心理幸福感量表的可能性。方法 在山东泰安和烟台市区取样 ( n=3 90 ) ,对该量表的信度和效度进行检验 ,采用探索性因素分析对该量表所含项目进行了分析与筛选。结果 Ryff心理幸福感量表运用于我国城市居民时同质信度较好 ,全量表的内在一致性系数为 0 .94,各分量表内在一致性系数也在 0 .67以上 ,效标效度尚可 ,但构想效度不理想。在 Ryff心理幸福感量表基础上生成的中国城市居民心理幸福感量表具有较好的构想效度。结论 Ryff心理幸福感量表及其派生而来的中国城市居民心理幸福感量表 。
Objective To examine the metrical characteristic of Ryff's psychological well-being scales when it was applied to citizens in China,and to explore the possibility of developing a new scale to measure psychological well-being of Chinese citizens (PWBS-CC)based on it.Methods Sampling from Tai'an and Yantai city in Shandong province(n=390),the reliability and validity of the scale was examined.Exploratory factor analysis was used to item analysis and item selection when PWBS-CC was developed from Ryff's scale.Results It was testified that Ryff's psychological well-being scales had good internal consistency reliability,the coefficient of the full scale was 0.94 and the coefficient of its subscales was also above 0.67.The criterion validity of the scales was passable,and the structural validity of it was not ideal.Conclusion It was proved that Ryff's psychological well-being scales and PWBS-CC derived from it was worth further applying to citizen in China.
出处
《健康心理学杂志》
2004年第3期231-233,223,共4页
Health Psychology Journal