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莫西沙星治疗泌尿生殖系支原体感染的对比研究 被引量:12

Moxifloxacin in Treatment of Mycoplasma Infection in Urinary and Reproductive System:Randomized Controlled Study
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摘要 目的 观察莫西沙星治疗泌尿生殖系支原体感染的临床疗效、安全性并与司帕沙星、左氧氟沙星进行比较。方法  12 9例支原体感染的患者随机分为 3组 :莫西沙星组口服莫西沙星 4 0 0 m g,qd,疗程为 14 d;司帕沙星组口服司帕沙星 2 0 0 mg,qd,疗程为 14 d;左氧氟沙星组口服左氧氟沙星 2 0 0 m g,bid,疗程为 14 d;采用法国生物梅里埃 IST试剂盒对患者标本进行支原体培养 ,并观察临床疗效及不良反应。结果  3组患者临床痊愈率和总有效率分别是 74 .4 %、6 5 .1%、5 3.5 %和 95 .3%、90 .7%、6 9.8% ;病原体清除率分别为 90 .7%、88.4 %、6 7.4 %。莫西沙星组、司帕沙星组与左氧氟沙星组相比差异有显著性意义 ,未发生严重的不良反应。结论 莫西沙星是一种治疗泌尿生殖系支原体感染高效、安全、服用方便的抗菌药物。 OBJECTIVE To observe the clinical efficacy and safety of moxifloxacin in treatment of mycoplasma infection in urinary and reproductive system and to compare moxifloxacin with sparfloxacin or levofloxacin. METHODS A total of 129 cases with mycoplasma infection in urinary and reproductive system were randomly assigned to three groups: moxifloxacin group was treated with moxifloxacin 400 mg qd for 14 d;sparfloxacin group was treated with sparfloxacin 200 mg qd for 14 d and levofloxacin group was treated with levofloxacin 200 mg bid for 14 d. Mycoplasma cultures with the use of the France Bio-Merieux IST kit were conducted in 129 cases. RESULTS The cure rates and overall effective rates of three groups were 74.4%,65.1%,53.5% and 95.3%, 90.7%, 69.8%,respectively. The pathogen clearance rates were 90.7%,88.4%,67.4%,respectively. There were significant difference between moxifloxacin and levofloxacin groups or sparfloxacin and levofloxacin groups;No severe adverse reaction occurred in three groups. CONCLUSIONS Moxifloxacin is a very effective antibiotic in treating mycoplasma infection in urinary and reproductive system with a few adverse reaction and convenient administration.
出处 《中华医院感染学杂志》 CAS CSCD 2004年第5期567-569,共3页 Chinese Journal of Nosocomiology
关键词 莫西沙星 司帕沙星 左氧氟沙星 泌尿生殖系 支原体感染 Moxifloxacin Sparfloxacin Levofloxacin Urinary and reproductive system Mycoplasma infection
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  • 1Culley CM, Lacy MK, Klutman N, et al. Moxifloxacin: clinical efficacy and safety[J]. Am J Health Syst Pharm, 2001, 58(5): 379-388.
  • 2Stass HH, Dalhoff A, Kubitua D, et al. Pharmacokinetics, safety and tolerability of ascending single doses of moxifloxacin, a new 8-methoxyquinolone, administered to healthy subject[J]. Antimicrob Agents Chemother, 1998, 42(8): 2060-2065.
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  • 6刘海云,董云华,陈大姝,杜廷义,周兵,曾光雄.泌尿系统支原体感染及药敏分析[J].中华医院感染学杂志,2001,11(2):150-151. 被引量:77

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