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加强输血质量控制 保证输血安全 被引量:16

Stepping up the quality control of transfusion and guaranteeing transfusion safety
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摘要 由于输血引发的疾病和衍生的社会问题,使安全输血成厂社会关注的热点之一。实现安全输血必须具备3个条件:①安全的血液和血液制品;②安全的输血技术和规范操作;③明晰无误的法律或规章制度。笔者分析影响安全输血的诸多因素,提出了保证输血安全的对策。指出要依法完善采、供血机构,搭建安全输血平台;建立、完善输血质量保障体系;科学合理地利用血液,减少不必要的输血;增加对输血质量保障的投入,保证输血安全。 Transfusion safety has become a hot issue of social concern because of the diseases and social problems brought about by transfusion. The following three conditions are indispensable to guaranteeing safe transfusion: ①safe blood and blood products; ②safe transfusion techniques and standardized operation; and ③definite laws or rules and regulations. The paper analyzes the various factors affecting transfusion safety and puts forward strategies for its guarantee: perfecting blood collecting and supplying institutions aecording to law and setting up the platform for safe trtmsfusion; establishing and perfecting a system that will guarantee transfusion quality; making rational use of blood and reducing unnecessary transfusion; and increasing input that will guarantee transfusion quality so as to ensure transfusion safetv.
作者 江欣
出处 《中华医院管理杂志》 2004年第3期185-187,共3页 Chinese Journal of Hospital Administration
关键词 输血 质量控制 血液制品 输血技术 规范操作 Transfusion Transfusion safety Quality control
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