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抽动秽语综合征的临床特征分析 被引量:3

Clinical feature of Tourette's syndrome
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摘要 目的 探讨抽动秽语综合征 (Tourette’ssyndrome ,TS)的临床特征。 方法 对 6 9例抽动秽语综合征患者的临床资料进行分析。结果 TS占同期儿童神经精神疾病的 0 16 %。早期均为多发性抽动 ,73 9%出现发声抽动 ,4 2 %出现模仿言语 ;37 7%脑电图异常 ;4 7 8%有脑外伤史、难产史、早产史、感染史和母孕期间出现重大生活事件等 ;7 2 %患儿家族中有TS、癫痫间 和精神分裂症患者。结论 本征可能是生物、心理与环境因素相互作用所致。预后良好。 Objective To study the clinical feature of Tourette’s syndrome (TS) and its relactive factors.Method It was a analysis of clinical data 69 patients with Tourette's syndrome.Results The patients of TS occupy 0.16 percent of all the child patients in the same period with the disease of neuropsychopathy.The initial symptom often is multiple tics,there were 73.9 percent with vocalization and tics,42 percent with echolalia,37.7 percent with a history of brain trauma,dystocia,premature delivery,infection and significant life events while pregnant et al,There were 7.2 percent of patient with family history of TS,epilepsy or schizophrenia.Conclusions TS probably caused by the total function of biological factors,psychological factors,and environmental factors.And it often has a niece prognosis.
出处 《四川精神卫生》 2004年第2期84-86,共3页 Sichuan Mental Health
关键词 抽动秽语综合征 临床特征 Tourette's syndrome Clinical feature
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  • 11.Bruun RD.Risperidone in the treatment of TS.J Clin Psychiatry,1996,57:29
  • 22.Jorge L.Risperidone in adolescents with schizophrenia,an open pilot study.J Am Acad Child Adolesc Psychiatry,1997,36:394

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