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体胚发生途径‘大矮蕉’植株的再生 被引量:2

Plant regeneration through somatic embryogenesis of Musa AAA cv. Grande Naine
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摘要 '大矮蕉'MusaAAAcv.GrandeNaine的胚性细胞悬浮系(ECS)在M2液体培养基中预培养1周和2周后,分别将其接种在RD1或M3培养基上,于光照或黑暗条件下进行体胚的再生.再生体胚在接种后3周左右开始出现,经8周的培养后,在不同预培养时间、再生培养基种类及培养条件下,胚性细胞(团)质量增长了约5~18倍,从沉积细胞体积(SCV)为1mL的ECS获得的再生体胚数为0 71×105~3 07×105.植株的再生率及从SCV为1mL的ECS获得的再生植株数也因上述体胚再生条件的不同而异. Embryogenic cell suspensions (ECS) of 'Grande Naine' (Musa AAA group) were plated on RD1 or M3 medium for the regeneration of somatic embryos, 1 to 2 weeks after last subculture. The first regenerable somatic embryos were observed about 3 weeks after inoculation. After 8 weeks of culture, the mass of the embryogenic mass increased about 5 to 18 times and the number of somatic embryos that could be regenerated from 1 mL settled cell volume (SCV) of ECS ranged between 0.71×10~5 and 3.07×10~5, depending on pre-culture time in liquid medium before regeneration, regeneration media and incubation conditions (light/dark). The frequency of plant recovery and the amount of plantlets regenerated from 1 mL SCV of ECS were indirectly affected by somatic embryos regeneration conditions that were studied.
出处 《华南农业大学学报》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2004年第2期63-66,共4页 Journal of South China Agricultural University
基金 国家自然科学基金资助项目(39870434) 广东省自然科学基金资助项目(990714) 广东省科技攻关资助项目(C20209)
关键词 体胚发生 大矮蕉品种 植株再生 胚性细胞悬浮系 培养基 香蕉 banana (Musa spp.) embryogenic cell suspension somatic embryogenesis regeneration of plants
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参考文献9

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二级参考文献7

  • 1DHED'A D, DUMORTIER F, PANIS B. et al. Plant regeneration in cell suspension cultures of the cooking banana cv."Bluggoe" (Musa spp. ABB group)[J]. Fruits, 1991, 46(2) : 125 - 135.
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  • 3COTE F X, DOMERGUE R, MONMARSON S, et al. Embryogenic cell suspensions from the male flower of Musa AAA cv. Grand Nain [J]. Physiol Plant, 1996, 97: 285-290.
  • 4GRAPIN A, ORTIZ J L, LESCOT T, et al. Recovery and regeneration of embryogenic culture from female flower of False Honz plantain (Musa AAB) [J]. Plaut Cell, Tissue and Organ Culture, 2000, 61: 237-244.
  • 5SCHOOFS H, PAIN3S B, STROSSE H. et al. Bottlenecks in the generation and maintenance of morphogenic banana cell suspensions and plant regeneration via somatic embryogenesis therefrom[J]. Info Musa, 1999, 8(2): 3- 7.
  • 6SWENNEN R, van den HOUWE I, REMT S, et al. Biotechnological approaches for the improvemem of cavendish bananas[J]. Acta Horticulturae, 1998, 490:415- .423.
  • 7MURASHIGE T, SKOOG F. A revised medium for rapid growth and bioassays with tobacco tissue culturess [J]. Physiol Plant, 1962, 15: 473- 497.

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