摘要
目的 :探讨PEF监测在儿童哮喘防治中的作用。方法 :对 2 0例符合诊断标准的哮喘住院患儿及其父母进行调查和分析。结果 :对哮喘防治知识了解程度与患者年龄有关 ,知晓率随年龄增长而增加 ;对每日进行PEF监测 ,90 %的患者及其父母缺乏认识和重视。结论 :PEF作为客观的肺功能简易指标 ,可用于监测与评价哮喘轻重程度 ,对降低哮喘发作的次数有重要意义 ,是实现哮喘家庭自我管理的依据。护理人员应重视对患者及其父母进行有关PEF监测的教育。
Objective This article examines the role of PEF(Peak Expiratory Flow)monitoring in the preventive treatment of asthma in children.Method Twenty cases of asthma on hospitalized children and their parents were investigated and analyzed.Results The knowledge about asthma corresponds with the age of patients as children patients become more aware as they grow;PEF monitoring was implemented Daily and 90% of patients and their parents lack knowledge and attention.Conclusion As a reference for gauging pulmonary function,PEF monitoring can be used to assess and monitor the gravity of asthma,to fulfill an important role of reducing the number of asthma attacks.PEF can also be the basis for asthma self-management in family.Nursing professionals should educate patients and their parents about the necessity of PEF monitoring.
出处
《吉林医学》
CAS
2004年第1期7-9,共3页
Jilin Medical Journal
