摘要
目的 :研究心血管病患者血浆N 端脑钠素前体 (NT ProBNP)浓度与心力衰竭严重程度的关系。方法 :电化学发光双抗体夹心免疫法测定 65例心血管病患者及 16名健康体检者血浆NT ProBNP浓度 ,超声心动图测定不同心功能组患者心脏结构和功能 ,分析血浆NT ProBNP浓度、超声指标与NYHA心功能分级的关系。结果 :方差分析显示心血管病患者血浆NT ProBNP浓度显著高于健康体检者 ,且随着心力衰竭程度的加重而显著增加 (P <0 0 0 1)。多因素偏相关分析表明血浆NT ProBNP浓度和左心室舒张末期容积与NYHA心功能分级之间具有良好的正相关 (r =0 769,P <0 0 0 1及r =0 3 76,P =0 0 2 0 )。血浆NT ProBNP浓度 >2 0 0 pg/ml诊断心力衰竭的敏感性 10 0 % ,特异性 97% ,阳性预测值 98% ,阴性预测值 10 0 %。结论 :心血管病患者血浆NT ProBNP浓度随着心力衰竭严重程度的增加而升高 ,是评价心功能的敏感指标。
Objective: To demonstrate the correlations of plasma N-terminal pro-brain natriuretic peptide (NT-proBNP) concentration with severity of heart failure, underling heart disease and New York Heart Association(NYHA)functional classi fications in patients with cardiovascular disease. Methods: Plasma NT-ProBNP concentrations of patients with cardiovascular disease (n=65) and of normal controls (n=16) were measured by nonextracted, enzyme-linked, sandwich immunoassay (Elecsys)after admission. Constructive and functional parameters of heart were measured by echocardiography in 65 patients on the same time. Results: The plasma NT-ProBNP concentrations of patients were significantly higher than those of the normal controls. They also increased with the increased severity of heart failure according to NYHA functional classification (p<0.001). The plasma NT-ProBNP concentrations and left ventricular end diastolic volume(LVEDV)also had significant positive correlations with NYHA functional classification (r=0.769, p<0.001 and r=0.376, p=0.020, respectively). In the diagnosis of heart failure, a level of NT-proBNP >200 pg/ml had a sensitivity of 100%, a specificity of 97%, a positive predictive value of 98% and a negative predictive value of 100%. Conclusion: The plasma levels of NT-ProBNP increase significantly with the increased severity of heart failure (NYHA functional classes). The plasma NT-ProBNP concentration is a sensitive biochemical parameter for evaluating heart function.
出处
《中国循环杂志》
CSCD
北大核心
2004年第1期46-49,共4页
Chinese Circulation Journal