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Effect of heat input on microstructure and properties of welded joint in magnesium alloy AZ31B 被引量:5

Effect of heat input on microstructure and properties of welded joint in magnesium alloy AZ31B
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摘要 Using the optical microscope, tensile test machine and micro hardness meter, the effect of heat input on the microstructure and mechanical properties in fusion welding joints of AZ31B wrought alloys was investigated systematically, the mechanism on joint properties losing was analyzed, and a valid method to improve joint properties of the magnesium alloy fusion welding was explored. The results show that the heat input has an obvious effect on the microstructure and properties. Under the condition of penetration, with the heat input decreasing, the crystal grain in the weld and heat affected zone (HAZ) becomes fine, the width of HAZ becomes obviously narrow, and the molding of the weld is improved, so the tensile strength and elongation are increased and the hardness of joints is improved. When the heat input reaches 60 J/mm, the high quality joints can be gained. Using the optical microscope, tensile test machine and micro hardness meter, the effect of heat input on the microstructure and mechanical properties in fusion welding joints of AZ31B wrought alloys was investigated systematically, the mechanism on joint properties losing was analyzed, and a valid method to improve joint properties of the magnesium alloy fusion welding was explored. The results show that the heat input has an obvious effect on the microstructure and properties. Under the condition of penetration, with the heat input decreasing, the crystal grain in the weld and heat affected zone (HAZ) becomes fine, the width of HAZ becomes obviously narrow, and the molding of the weld is improved, so the tensile strength and elongation are increased and the hardness of joints is improved. When the heat input reaches 60 J/mm, the high quality joints can be gained.
出处 《中国有色金属学会会刊:英文版》 CSCD 2004年第1期88-92,共5页 Transactions of Nonferrous Metals Society of China
基金 Project( 2 0 0 2AA3 3 1160 )supportedbytheNational‘Hi Tech’ResearchandDevelopmentProgramofChina
关键词 AZ31B合金 镁合金 焊接接头 显微结构 性能 焊接热影区 热输入 AZ31B magnesium alloy heat input welded joint mechanical properties
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