摘要
多数情况下,环境权是一个模糊的理论术语。作为一种法律权利,迄今为止,各国宪法、国内环境法和国际环境法所表达的环境权均是人类的环境权。从宪法意义上说,环境权是一种新型人权;从国际环境法意义上说,环境权是人类环境权;从国内环境法意义上说,环境权是公民环境权。国家"环境权"是国家自主处理本国环境事务的国家主权,而企业组织的"环境权"本质上是民商法上的财产权利,不属于环境权范畴。
Under most circumstances,Environmental Right is still a vague term.As a kind of legal right,it is until today expressed as Mankind's environmental right in Constitutional laws,domestic and international law.In the sense of constitutional law,environmental right is treated as a kind of new human right,in the sense of international environmental law,it is Mankind's environmental right,in the sense of domestic environmental law,it is the citizen's environmental right.State's 'environmental right' is in fact the sovereignty right in dealing with domestic environmental issues,and the so-called enterprise's 'environmental right' is essentially the property right belonging to the civil and commercial law other than the environmental right.
出处
《林业经济问题》
2003年第6期313-318,354,共7页
Issues of Forestry Economics
基金
湖南省教育厅科学基金重点资助项目"借鉴西方国家公民环境权理论以完善我国环境立法的可行性研究"(02A053)