摘要
采用恒电流沉积法,在含有NdCl3的酸性镀液中获得了不同Nd含量的Fe Nd P合金镀层.利用电子显微分析、能谱分析研究了镀层的形貌及成分.测得从H3PO3镀液中获得Fe Nd P合金镀层中稀土元素Nd的质量分数高达71.51%.通过测试镀层的沉积速率,研究了水溶液电沉积Fe Nd P工艺中金属盐、络合剂浓度、电流密度、镀液pH值、温度等对镀层沉积速率的影响,确定了最佳镀液配方及工艺条件.
The Fe-Nd-P alloy deposits with different Nd content were obtained by electrodeposition from acidic solution containing NdCl_3 at constant current density, and their morphologies and components were studied by SM and EDS. SEM examination indicated that the Nd content can reach up to 71.51 wt% in the Fe-Nd-P alloy deposits obtained from the H_3PO_3 solutions. By measuring the deposition rate, we studied how the deposition rate was affected by the concentration of metallic salt, complexing agent,current density, pH value and bath temperature. The optimum formula for the bath compositions and plating conditions were determined.
出处
《湖南大学学报(自然科学版)》
EI
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2004年第1期86-90,共5页
Journal of Hunan University:Natural Sciences
关键词
电沉积
水溶液
稀土合金
electrodeposition
aqueous solutions
rare earth alloys