摘要
文化移情应该遵循适度原则,即既不能移情不够,又不能移情过度.要区别移情与同情、矫情和恣情的界限.文化移情的适度主要体现在知觉移情和交际移情这两个方面的适度.要贯彻文化移情的适度原则,就必须坚持文化平等性原则,反对民族文化中心主义,克服文化偏见和定势等不正常的心态,在跨文化交际实践中提高文化移情能力.
Cultural empathy should observe the moderate principle which means neither underempathizing nor overempathizing. It is important to distinguish empathy from sympathy, underempathy and overempathy. The moderation of cultural empathy is mainly embodied in both cognitive empathy and communicative empathy. In order to maintain the moderate principle of cultural empathy, it is necessary to follow the principle of cultural equality, to be against ethnocentrism, and to eliminate prejudices and stereotypes. Only in this way can the competence of cultural empathy be greatly developed in intercultural communication.
出处
《外语与外语教学》
北大核心
2003年第8期29-32,共4页
Foreign Languages and Their Teaching