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气升式外环流反应器的传质特性 被引量:5

MASS TRANSFER CHARACTERISTICS IN AN EXTERNAL AIRLIFT LOOP REACTOR
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摘要 以Higbie的渗透理论和Kolmogoroff的湍流理论为基础 ,提出了计算液体表面微元在气 液相界面暴露时间的方法 ,并建立了预测液相体积传质系数的模型方程。对于水 空气体系 ,测定了上升管内气泡分布以及不同管径比的外环流反应器中 ,液相体积传质系数、循环液速和气含率随表观气速的变化规律 ,并对液相体积传质系数的预测值和实验值进行了比较。 Based on Higbie's penetration theory and Kolmogoroff's theory of homogenous and isotropic turbulence, the method for calculating the exposure time of liquid particle at the gas-liquid interphase was proposed, and the model for predicting the liquid volumetric mass transfer coefficient was set up. The distribution of bubble size was measured in the air-water system and the change regularity of liquid volumetric mass transfer coefficient, the gas holdup and the liquid circulation velocity were measured in the external loop reactor with different diameter ratios in the air-water system. The calculated values of liquid volumetric mass transfer coefficient were compared to the experimental data.
出处 《石油学报(石油加工)》 EI CAS CSCD 北大核心 2003年第6期70-74,共5页 Acta Petrolei Sinica(Petroleum Processing Section)
基金 辽宁省自然科学基金资助项目 (972 0 5 0 )
关键词 气升式外环流反应器 传质特性 渗透理论 湍流理论 Bubbles (in fluids) Chemical reactors Turbulence
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参考文献4

  • 1[1]Al-Masry W A,Abasaeed A E. The role of gas disengagement and surface active agents on hydrodynamic and mass transfer characteristics of airlift reactor[J].Chemical Engineering Journal,1997,65:263-271.
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