摘要
“镜像错位”是非汉字文化圈留学生汉字书写最典型的偏误之一。运用认知心理学、视觉语言学的基本原理进行分析,发现人类共同的认知生理机制制约下的认知规律是造成汉字“镜像错位”的根本原因。非汉字文化圈留学生由于方位定域民族性、认知汉字的方法以及文字书写规则与习惯等的不同,容易形成“镜像错位”。因此,应通过加强对他们进行学习策略的指导以及初始阶段汉字的细部认知训练等,有效地纠正“镜像错位”现象。
Mirror image error is one of the major errors made by non-Chinese students in writing Chinese characters. Referring to the principles of cognitive psychology and visual linguistics,finding that the cognitiving laws which restrained from the mankind common cognitiving physiology mechanism is the basic reason to lead to the'mirror image misplace'for Chinese characters. Students from Chinese-character-non -vsed countries are apt to form'mirror image misplace'because of the differences of cognitiving characters method,rule and habit of writing Chinese characters.So,should through strengthening the tactics guiding of studying and cognition trainning of the initial stages to them,etc.,correct'mirror image misplace'phenomenon effectively.
出处
《河南社会科学》
2003年第6期134-136,共3页
Henan Social Sciences
关键词
非汉字文化圈留学生
汉字
镜像错位
认知
students from Chinese-character-non-used countries
Chinese character
mirror image misplace
cognitive