期刊文献+

聚苯胺在聚合物发光二极管中的空穴传输作用 被引量:3

Emeraldine Base form of Polyaniline in Organic Light Emitting Diodes as Hole-transport Materials
在线阅读 下载PDF
导出
摘要 报道了聚苯胺中间氧化态(emeraldine base form PANI-EB)空穴传输层对以PPV衍生物(PTA-PPV,PTA-DMPPV和MEH-PPV)为发光层和Alq3为电子传输层构成的多层结构的发光二极管的影响。实验结果表明,在器件中PANI-EB空穴层的引入能有效地降低器件的启亮电压和提高器件的发光亮度,其影响程度依赖于PPV衍生物的结构。 Three kinds of multi-layer light emitting diodes (LEDs) were fabricated, in which poly (phenylene vinylene) derivatives, such as poly (2-methoxy-5-(2-ethyl-hexoxy)-l,4-phenylene-vinylene (MEH-PPV), the alternating copolymer of triphenylamine and phenylene vinylene (TPA-PPV) and the alternating copolymer triphenylamine and phenylene vinylene (TPA-DMPPV) were used as light emitting materials, Alq3 was used as electron-transport materials, while emeraldine base form of polyaniline (PANI-EB) was used as hole-transport materials. It was found that the PANI-EB layer as a hole-transport layer introduced into the PPV derivative/Alq3 diodes reduced the threshold voltage and enhanced the emission intensity of the diodes. This might result from decreasing of the barriers of ITO/PPV derivative interface and benefit for the hole injection and electron/hole transport. Moreover, enhancement of the diode properties resulted in PANI-EB layer is related to the structure of PPV derivatives, and an order of TPA-PPV>MEH-PPV>TPA-DMPPV in lightness was observed.
出处 《发光学报》 EI CAS CSCD 北大核心 2003年第6期588-591,共4页 Chinese Journal of Luminescence
基金 中国科学院重大基础研究资助项目
关键词 聚苯胺 有机发光二极管 PPV衍生物 空穴传输 启亮电压 发光光谱 J-V曲线 发光亮度 OLED polyaniline poly(phenylene vinylene)derivatives
  • 相关文献

参考文献15

  • 1[1]Burroughs J H, Bradley D D C, Brown A R, et al. Light-emitting diodes based on conjugated polymers [J]. Nature, 1990, 347:539-541.
  • 2[2]Ohmori Y, Uchida M, Muro K, et al. Effects of alkyl chain length and carrier confinement layer on characteristics of poly(3-alkylthiophene) electroluminescent diodes [J]. Solid State Communications, 1991, 80:605-608.
  • 3[3]Berggren M, InganS O, Gustafsson G, et al. Light-emitting diodes with variable colours from polymer blends [J]. Nature, 1994, 372:444-446.
  • 4[4]Braun D, Heeger A J. Visible light emission from semiconducting polymer diodes [J]. Appl. Phys. Lett., 1991, 58(18):1982-1984.
  • 5[5]Greenham N C, Morattl S C, Bradley D D C, et al. Efficient light-emitting diodes based on polymers with high electron affinities [J]. Nature, 1994, 365:628-630.
  • 6[6]Aratani S, Zhang C, Pakbaz K, et al. Improved efficiency in polymer light-emitting diodes using air-stable electrodes [J]. J. Electron. Mater., 1993, 22:745-749.
  • 7[7]Ohmori Yutaka, Uchida Masao, Muro Keiro, et al. Visible-light electroluminescent diodes utilizing poly(3-alkylthiophene) [J]. J. Appl. Phys., 1991, 30:L1938-L1940.
  • 8[8]Grem G, Leditzky G, Ullrich B, et al. Blue electroluminescent device based on a conjugated polymer [J]. Synthetic Metals, 1992, 51:383-389.
  • 9[9]Zhang Zhiming, Wei Zhixiang, Wan Meixiang. Nanostructures of polyaniline doped with inorganic acids [J]. Macromolecules, 2002, 35:5937-5942.
  • 10[10]Wei Zhixiang, Wan Meixiang. Hollow microspheres of polyaniline synthesized with an aniline emulsion template [J]. Advanced Materials, 2002, 14:1314-1317.

同被引文献13

引证文献3

二级引证文献5

相关作者

内容加载中请稍等...

相关机构

内容加载中请稍等...

相关主题

内容加载中请稍等...

浏览历史

内容加载中请稍等...
;
使用帮助 返回顶部