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术后早期炎性肠梗阻 被引量:24

Early postoperative inflammatory intestinal obstruction
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摘要 术后早期炎性肠梗阻常于腹部手术后 1~ 3周内发病 ,约占术后早期肠梗阻的 90 %。该肠梗阻是由于肠壁水肿、炎性渗出和肠管间广泛粘连所致 ,故很少发生肠绞窄和肠坏死。虽病程较长 ,但多数可通过非手术治疗获得缓解治愈。若贸然再次手术 ,极易并发肠瘘、腹腔感染和短肠综合征等致命性并发症 ,死亡率高达 2 9.4%。当然 ,在非手术治疗期间 ,要密切观察病情变化。一旦出现肠绞窄和腹膜炎等病情恶化迹象 ,应及时中转手术治疗。
出处 《中国普通外科杂志》 CAS CSCD 2003年第12期928-930,共3页 China Journal of General Surgery
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