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老年高血压病患者免疫功能研究 被引量:2

Observation on Imunological Function in Elderly Hypertension
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摘要 目的 :观察老年高血压 (OEH)患者外周血细胞免疫、体液免疫和红细胞免疫功能的变化。方法 :用单向琼脂扩散法、间接免疫荧光法等测定老年高血压病患者及对照级的IgG、IgM、IgA、C3 、T淋巴细胞亚群、红细胞C3b受体花表率 (RBC—C3b)、红细胞免疫复合物花环率 (RBC—ICR)、B细胞百分率。结果 :OEH组血清IgG、G3 较对照组明显增高 (P <0 0 0 1) ,CD3 、CD4、CD8百分率低于对照组 ,CD4/CD8比值高于对照组 (P <0 0 1)。OEH患者红细胞C3b受体花环率 (RBC—C3b)明显低于对照组 (P <0 0 1)。红细胞免疫复合物花环率(RBC—ICR)明显高于对照组 (P <0 0 5 )。结论 :提示OEH患者在细胞免疫、体液免疫以及红细胞免疫方面均存在功能紊乱 。 Ninety-one elderly with essential hypertension(OEH)were studied for analyzing cyto-immunological lymphocyte subpopulation and red cell immunological function.It was indicated that IgG?C 3?CD 4/CD 8 ratio increased significantly in OEH(P<0.001,P<0.01),while C 3?CD 4?CD 8 cells decreased significantly(P<0.01).It was also showed that the serum rosette forming rate of red blood cell C 3b receptor(RBC-C 3b )was lower and red blood cell immunological comple(RBC-ICR)was higher than that of normal controls.This result showed that serious immunological disturbances existed in elderly hypertension,which probably involved in the machanisim of essential hypertension.
作者 钟萍
出处 《华西医学》 CAS 2003年第4期506-507,共2页 West China Medical Journal
关键词 高血压 免疫功能 老年人 细胞免疫 红细胞免疫功能 hypertension immunology cyto-immunology T-lymphocytes red blood cell immunological function
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