摘要
本文概述了五氯酚(PCP)的环境污染、人群暴露水平及目前有关监测方法研究进展。环境污染主要来源于本品的生产及工农业中的应用。在我国主要广泛用于杀灭血吸虫的中间宿主——钉螺。人体通过污染的空气、水体及食品可摄入PCP造成生物蓄积,危害健康。监测方法有化学法、紫外分光光度法、色谱法、极谱法、电化学检测法等,其中,色谱法简单、灵敏,易于普及使用。
This paper summarizes the environmental contamination levels ,population exposure and the analytical methods of Pentachlorophenol (PCP). The PCP environmental contamination are mainly caused by its production and its utilization in agriculture and industry. In China, it is usually used to control the intermediate snail hosts of schistosomiasis. Bioaccumulation, which does harm to health, results from intaking contaminated air, water and food by pep. Analytical methods include Chemical Analysis, UV, GC, HPLC, EC, MS, etc., of which Chromatography Analysis is easier and sensitive, and has become the best choice.
出处
《四川环境》
北大核心
1992年第1期23-26,共4页
Sichuan Environment
关键词
五氯酚
污染
人群暴露
环境监测
Pentachlorophenol (pcp), environmental contamination, exposure, monitoring.
