摘要
文中从桉树人工林的社会、经济、环境效益 ,森林和林产品认证制度 ,桉树人工林可持续经营中存在的问题等方面进行分析和论证 ,提出了我国桉树人工林可持续经营的战略和措施 ,主要包括 :( 1 )立地与树种、品种相匹配 ;( 2 )适当的人工林混交措施 ;( 3 )控制林分的遗传成分 ;( 4)进行科学的植被管理 ;( 5 )改善造林技术 ;( 6)采取合理的收获作业措施 ;( 7)
Eucalyptus is one of the most important tree species in southern China. There are 1,500,000 hm 2 Eucalyptus plantation in China up to date. However, the plantation is still in boom. How should we do with the sustainable management of Eucalyptus plantation in China? This is discussed in this paper from social, economic and ecological influences, forest certification system to problems in sustainable management of Eucalyptus plantation. And the author pointed out the strategy and methods of sustainable management are as follows: 1.Suitable balance between species (varieties) and site condition; 2. Mixture of different plantations; 3. Control of genetic resources; 4. Scientific managing of vegetation; 5. improvement of planting technique; 6. Suitable harvest method of wood; 7. control of pests and diseases.
出处
《世界林业研究》
CSCD
北大核心
2003年第5期59-64,共6页
World Forestry Research
