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65例脑脊液鼻漏患者不同治疗方法的疗效对比分析 被引量:3

Analysis of Treatment Result of 65 Patients with Cerebrospinal Fluid Rhinorrhea
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摘要 回顾分析 65例脑脊液鼻漏病例。随访 3个月~ 1 0年 ,其中 2 6例经保守治疗痊愈 ,治愈率 40 %。 3 9例经保守治疗无效的患者 9例自动离院 ;行开颅手术修补 7例 ,其中 3例治愈 ;行鼻外入路修补术 3例 ,全部治愈 ;经鼻内镜修补术 2 0例 ,其中 1次手术治愈 1 9例 ,2次手术治愈 1例。经鼻内镜脑脊液鼻漏修补术的成功率为 1 0 0 % ,其中 1次修补成功率为 95 %。结果提示 To sum up the treatment experience in dealing with cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) rhinorrhea, a retrospective study of 65 patients with CSF rhinorrhea from March 1990 to December 2002 was managed. 65 patients were treated with conservative therapy. 26 cases were cured after conservative therapy. Of the 7 with transcranial repair, 3 cases were cured. All 3 with extranasal repair succeeded. Of the 20 with transnasal endoscopic surgery, 95%(19/20) cases with endoscopic repair had no CSF rhinorrhea after a first surgery. One succeeded with a second attempt. Ultimately 100%(20/20) of the patients were cured with endoscopic approach. The indication, complication, advantages and disadvantanges of 4 methods were analysed. All patients were followed up from 3 months to 10 years. Results show that transnasal endoscopic surgery is the best way for repairing CSF rhinorrhea.
出处 《首都医科大学学报》 CAS 2003年第3期333-334,共2页 Journal of Capital Medical University
关键词 脑脊液鼻漏 治疗 开颅手术 临床资料 鼻内镜 cerebrospinal fluid rhinorrhea endoscopic treatment
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参考文献4

  • 1杨伟炎 黄德亮.脑脊液鼻漏[J].中华耳鼻咽喉科杂志,1989,24(6):374-374.
  • 2樊忠.经鼻外径路修补脑脊液鼻漏[J].中华耳鼻咽喉科杂志,1992,27(1):41-42. 被引量:11
  • 3Burns J A, Dodson E E, Gross C W. Transnasal endoscopic repair of cranionasal fistulae: a refined technique with long term follow-up. Laryngoscope, 1996,106 : 1080- 1083.
  • 4Hughes R G M, Jones N S, Robertson I J A. The endoscopic treatment of cerebrospinal fluid rhinorrhea: the Notting ham experience. J Laryngol Otol, 1997,111 : 125- 128.

二级参考文献3

  • 1黄德亮,中华耳鼻咽喉科杂志,1989年,24卷,332页
  • 2王正敏,中华耳鼻咽喉科杂志,1983年,18卷,164页
  • 3卜国铉,中华耳鼻咽喉科杂志,1980年,15卷,206页

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