摘要
目的 比较中日两国大学新生心理健康状况 ,探讨影响两国大学生心理健康的因素以及造成两国大学生心理健康差异的因素 ,互相借鉴 ,更好地做好大学生的心理健康教育工作。方法 选择中国哈尔滨学院大学新生 40 0人 ,日本北海道浅井学园大学新一 40 0人 ,男女各半 ,在入学 1 5日内进行大学生 UPI人格问卷调查。结果 中国大学新生有 1 7.8%、日本大学新生有 3 6%存在心理问题 ,中国大学新生的心理状况好于日本大学新生 ,差异显著 ( P<0 .0 0 1 )。结论 影响大学新生心理健康的因素是多方面的 ,中日两国有一定心理问题的大学新生的比例较高。因此 。
Objective To compare the Chinese Japanese university new students condition of two countries of mental health to discuse the factor that affects the factor of the mental health of two counries of college students as well as causes the discrepancy of two countries of college students of mental health,refer to mutually,make the educational work of mental health of college students better.Methods 400 Chinese Harbin institute university new students,Japanese Hokkaido shallow well study 400 garden university new tudents,eah half of men and women,in start school for half month the UPI personality questionnaire investigation of college students that goes on.Results Chinese university new students of 17.8% of the Japanese university new students 36%have psychological problem,the psychological condition of Chinese university new students is better than Japanese university new students(P<0.001).Conclusion The factor that affects university new students mental health is various;the proportion that Chinese Japanese two countries have the university new students of certain psychological problem is higher.Therefore the DChinese apanese college of two countries should develop the education of mental health vigorously for university new students.
出处
《健康心理学杂志》
2003年第5期390-392,共3页
Health Psychology Journal
基金
教育部规划课题"高师学生心理健康现状
制约因素及教育模式研究"(课题编号 :FBB0 110 63 )
黑龙江省教育科学研究"十五"规划课题"学校心理咨询的基本理论与实际运用技术的研究"(课题编号 :0 12 10 2 4-0 1)
