摘要
在印欧语中,隐语、黑话、暗语、行话有着大致相当的内涵和外延。而在汉语中,它们不是属于同一层级的概念,汉语的隐语是上位类型,黑话、暗语、行话等是以隐秘性为特征,以社会交际需要和人类思维进化为前提,从古已有之的谜语发展出来的下位类型。
Jargon, argot, lingo and cant have roughly the same connot at ion and denotation in European language. We argue them belong to different hiera rchy in Chinese. Enigmatic language is a superior type, but jargon, argot, lingo and cant are inferior types which developed from original riddle with dark char acteristic, social communicate inquire and man's thought evolution.
出处
《汉语学习》
北大核心
2003年第4期18-21,共4页
Chinese Language Learning
关键词
隐语
上位类型
下位类型
汉语
enigmatic language
superior type
inferior type
