摘要
《经义述闻》的语义观,反映了王引之重要的语言学思想:一、对词义的考辨,善于抓住本义特点,从形、音、义的网络中,寻绎出词义演变的脉络,便形成《经义述闻》的语义网络观;二、对词义的考辨,既有相关词语同步引中的共时的横向对比,又有词义交互感染引申的历时的纵向古今对比,便形成《经义述闻》的语义互染观;三、对词义的考辨,既注意古义,又注意今义,上下同义,古今并列,便形成《经义述闻》的语义平列观。
The semantia viewpoint of Jing Yi Shu Wen reflects the Wang Yin-zhi's impoint philological idea: First, when checking acceptation, he is good at catching hold of the original meaning's characteristic,in the web of form, voice,meaning, finds out the venation of the philological changing, then forms the semantia web viewpoint of Jing Yi Shu Wen; Second, when checking acceptation, he not only has interrelated words and expressions in-phase quotative simultaneous transverse contrast,but also has diachronic lengthways secondhand contrast of acceptation infect each other , then forms the semantia infect each other viewpoint of Jing Yi Shu Wen; Third,when checking acceptation, he not only pays attention to archaic meaning, but also pays attention to today's meaning ,ancientry and morden times appose, then forms the semantia apposing viewpoint of Jing Yi Shu Wen.
出处
《华中科技大学学报（社会科学版）》
2003年第4期98-101,共4页
Journal of Huazhong University of Science and Technology(Social Science Edition)
关键词
语义网络观
语义互染观
语义平列观
经义述闻
semantia web viewpoint
semantia infect each other viewpoint
semantia apposing viewpoint
Jing Yi Shu Wen
