汉字识别中形音义激活时间进程的研究(Ⅱ) 被引量：66

THE TIME COURSE OF GRAPHIC, PHONOLOGICAL AND SEMANTIC INFOR MA TION PROCESSING IN CHINESE CHARACTER RECOGNITION (Ⅱ)

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摘要两个实验分别采用基于语义的和基于语音的启动范畴判断作业 ,在不同的SOA条件下 ,考察低频汉字形、音、义信息激活的相对时间进程。实验结果表明 ,低频汉字字形的激活在先 ,字音和字义的激活同时进行。低频汉字形、音、义激活的这种顺序不受基于语义还是基于语音的实验任务的影响 ,但实验任务影响了低频汉字字音。 Using different tasks, the time course of graphic, phonological, semantic in formation activation during Chinese low frequency characters recognition was inv estigated in two priming-category judgement experiments based individually on th e semantic (Experiment 1) and phonological information (Experiment 2). In Exper iment 1, the graphic priming appeared at 43ms SOA, phonological and semantic pri ming appeared simultaneously at 85ms and 145msSOA. In Experiment 2, the graphic priming appeared at 43ms SOA, phonological and semantic priming appeared at 57ms , 85ms and145ms SOA. The two experiments showed: (1) for low frequency Chinese c haracters, graphic information was first activated; the phonological and semanti c activation could not separate obviously. (2) The order of the graphic, phonolo gical and semantic activation did not depend on the tasks that we had used.

作者陈宝国王立新彭聃龄

机构地区北京师范大学心理学院

出处《心理学报》 CSSCI CSCD 北大核心 2003年第5期576-581,共6页 Acta Psychologica Sinica

基金国家攀登计划 ( 95-专 - 0 9) 教育部人文社科重点研究基地资助项目

关键词汉字识别字形字音字义频率时间进程 Chinese character identification, graphic,phonologic al, semantic, frequency, time course.

分类号 B842 [哲学宗教—基础心理学]

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