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佩尔地平治疗高血压急症疗效观察 被引量:7

Clinical investigation of continuous intravenous infusion of perdipine on antihypertensive emergency
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摘要 目的 :观察静脉注射剂佩尔地平对高血压急症的疗效。方法 :选择 2 0例高血压急症住院患者使用静脉注射佩尔地平治疗 ,并记录 0 .5、1、2、4、6、12、18及 2 4h血压和心率。结果 :2 0例中除 1例因不能耐受的头痛而退出外 ,19例患者在 0 .5h内血压明显下降 :收缩压由 (2 0 8.2± 14 .7)降至 (2 0 1.8± 13.3)mmHg(1mmHg =0 .133kPa) ,t =5 .6 7,P <0 .0 1) ;舒张压由 (118.3± 6 .7)降至 (10 9.7± 5 .4 )mmHg (t =6 .2 1,P <0 .0 1) ,显效率为 95 % ,有 3例 (15 % )有心悸副作用。结论 :静脉注射佩尔地平降低血压疗效肯定 ,使用安全、简单 ,副作用轻微 。 Objective:To evaluate the efficacy and side effects of perdipine for hypertensive emergency. Methods: Twenty patients with hypertensive emergency received continuous intravenous infusion of perdipine. Results:The blood pressure decreased in 30 minutes after intravenous infusion, systolic blood pressure decreased from ( 208.2 ± 14.7 ) to ( 201.8 ± 13.3 )mm Hg (P< 0.01 ), diastolic blood pressure decreased from DBP ( 118.3 ± 6.7 )mm Hg to ( 109.7 ± 5.4 )mm Hg (P< 0.01 ). One patient was ruled out because of severe headache. Patients had slightly tachycardia. Conclusion:Continuous intravenous infusion of perdipine is an effective and safe therapy on hypertensive emergency.
出处 《临床心血管病杂志》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2003年第9期537-538,共2页 Journal of Clinical Cardiology
关键词 高血压 佩尔地平 静脉注射剂 疗效 Hypertension Perdipine
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参考文献4

  • 1黄震华.新型钙通道拮抗剂尼卡地平[J].国外医药(合成药.生化药.制剂分册),1995,16(2):91-93. 被引量:10
  • 2程颖,田文,张子新,张月兰,胡健.静脉滴注尼卡地平对心力衰竭患者康复的影响[J].现代康复,1999,3(11):1394-1394. 被引量:2
  • 3Suzuki S, Ohtsuka S, Ishikawa K, et al. Effects of nicardipine on coronary vertebral and renal arterial flows in patients with essential hypertension. Hypertens Res,2003, 26:193--199.
  • 4Sorkin E M, Clissold S P. A review of nicardipine oharma-cokinetic and properties,and therapeutic efficacy, in the treatment of angina pectoris, hypertension and relted cardiovascular disorders. Drugs, 1987, 33:296 --297.

二级参考文献1

  • 1Prof. D. Giugliano,F. Saccomanno,G. Paolisso,A. Ceriello,R. Torella,M. Varricchio,F. D’Onofrio. Nicardipine does not cause deterioration of glucose homoeostasis in man: A placebo controlled study in elderly hypertensives with and without diabetes mellitus[J] 1992,European Journal of Clinical Pharmacology(1):39~45

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