摘要
目的 探讨艾滋病合并肺结核的免疫功能变化。方法 回顾分析 1997年 12月～ 2 0 0 2年 12月住院的艾滋病并发肺结核病末稍血 CD4与 PPD皮试反应并以无并发肺结核病的 HIV感染 /艾滋病者相比较。结果 5例艾滋病并发肺结核病的 PPD皮试反应均为阴性。仅 1例痰涂片找到抗酸杆菌 ,痰结核菌培养均阴性。末稍血 CD4细胞计数除 1例 2 6 4个 / u L外 ,余 4例均极度减低。结论 HIV感染 /艾滋病的末稍血的 CD4细胞数下降。合并肺结核病时更为严重 ,表明两病并存时机体的免疫功能进一步下降。
Objective To analysis the relationship between CD 4 cell level in peripheral blood and PPD skin reaction on AIDS complicated pulmonary tuberculosis. Method (1)Retrospectively analysis the CD 4 cell level in peripheral blood and PPD skin reaction on inpatients with AIDS complicated with pulmonary tuberculosis and to compared with HIV infection/AIDS who do not complicated pulmonary tuberculosis.Result The PPD skin test were negative in 5 cases AIDS complicated with pulmonary tuberculosis. The sputum tubercle bacilli was positive only in one case. The CD 4 cell level in peripheral blood was >200/uL only one case.Conclusion The CD4 cell level in peripheral blood maybe decreased by HIV infection/AIDS. If it's complicated pulmonary tuberculosis.
出处
《临床肺科杂志》
2003年第4期310-311,共2页
Journal of Clinical Pulmonary Medicine
