摘要
目的 了解耳穴压豆预防吗啡类药物所致便秘的临床疗效。方法 对 83例口服吗啡类药物患者随机分成耳穴压豆组和泡服便乃通组 ,观察两组患者出现便秘的时间。结果 两组在治疗后1周内发生便秘例数比较无显著差异 ,但对照组出现恶心 13例 (31.7% ) ,腹胀 2例 (4 .87% ) ,观察组仅2例 (4 .76 % )出现皮肤瘙痒 ,两组比较 ,有显著性差异。结论 耳穴压豆预防吗啡类药物所致便秘疗效好 ,痛苦与副作用少 ,操作简单。
Objective To understand the curative effect of press beans at points on preventing constipation caused by Morphine.Methods All patients(n=83) were divided into two groups, the normal treatment group and the observation group. The constipation time were observed.Results There were no significant difference in Constipation cases between two groups (P>0.05). But in the normal group, there were 13 cases with nausea (31.7%), 2 cases with abdominal distension 94.87%); In the observation group, there were only 2 cases with pruritus (P<0.01).Conclusions Pressing beans at points is a well method to prevent constipation caused by morphine. It is a safe and simple method with little side reactions.
出处
《现代护理》
2003年第7期532-533,共2页
Modern Nursing
