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兔眼角膜生物力学特性的实验研究 被引量:12

The experimental research on biomechanical properties of the rabbit's corneas
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摘要 目的;了解兔眼角膜的力学特性,得出以面应变γ与角膜内外压强差p'表达的本构方程。方法:模拟眼内压,测量了20只兔眼角膜。结果:获得了本构关系γ=γ_0exp(c/p')和面积模量E=A+Bp'。结论:角膜是不易发生较大变形的粘弹性材料。 The purpose o( this research is to gel to know the biomeehanieal properties of the cornea . obtain the constitutive relation and predict the prospect on the clinical practice after using the equations. Material and Method: We have done experiments on 20 corneas ol the rabbits with the experimental method we developed by ourselves. furthermore, we did image processing on the pictures of deforming corneas. Conclusions: After filling the experimental datum We draw conclusions as foll owed: (1) The relation between area strain(γ) and the difference of the pressures(P'): γ=γ0exp(C/P') (2) The relation between area modulus(E) and the difference of the pressures(P'): E=A+BP' So, We can say , the cornea is a viscous-elastical material which is hard lo deform.
出处 《中国医学物理学杂志》 CSCD 2003年第3期189-192,共4页 Chinese Journal of Medical Physics
关键词 角膜 生物力学 粘弹性 测量 rabbit: cornea biomechanies viseoelasticity measure
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